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Registration Number

0219U100223, 0116U001060 , R & D reports

Title

To Develop Energy-Saving Oil Crop Cultivation Technologies for the Eastern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine

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Head

Tsekhmeistruk Mykola H., Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук

Registration Date

31-01-2019

Organization

Plant Production Institute nd. a. V. Ya. Yuriev

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Study object - crop rotations, soil, fertilizers, pesticides, spring rape, spring mustard, soybean, varieties, cultivation technologies. The study purpose was to provide scientific support for agrobiological basics of the yield formation and to develop energy-efficient technologies for oil crop cultivation in the eastern forest-steppe of Ukraine, which are based on the principles of adaptive crop production and ensure stable yields in years with various hydrothermal regimes. Results - "Resource-Efficient Technology of Soybean Cultivation" and "Soybean Cultivation Technology in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine", which differ by selection of varieties that are the most adapted to the conditions of a zone, reduced use of plant protection products, use of micronutrients and biologicals to achieve the economic efficiency and environmental safety and ensure the yield stabilization, fulfillment of the biological potential and improvement of the product quality were developed and tested on areas of 115.3 hectares and 74.2 hectares, respectively. Sowing varieties like ES Aligator and Krasunia at the beginning of the second 10 days of May, using crop rotation background and N30P30K30 background during primary soil cultivation. These technologies provide a yield gain of 0.17-0.25 t/ha and a profitability increase of 9-15% as well as improve the ecological safety of the environment.

Product Description

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2020-04-02