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Information × Registration Number 0209U008907, 0109U001907 , R & D reports Title The attitude to life and death in the conditions of an extreme situation: the value-semantic aspect popup.stage_title Head Timchenko Alexander Vladimirovich, Registration Date 25-12-2009 Organization Kharkov's Fire Safety Institute of the Internal Affair of Ukraine popup.description2 Research is devoted to studying of features of the attitude to life and death of experts of rescue divisions of the Ministry of Emergency Measures of Ukraine who have different professional experience and, owing to features of the occupation, constantly come across wounds and destruction of people. It is authentically noticed, that experts-rescuers who come across critical situations that definitely can provoke changes in valuable sphere of the person, while discharging their professional duties, have an individual filling of meaning of the life. The research of features of value-semantic sphere of experts of rescue divisions of the Ministry of Emergency Measures of Ukraine with different professional experience has allowed to fix an urgency of professional sphere in their life activity in which frameworks requirements for self-development and self-realization are sharply shown, and also in active social interaction. Professional experience of experts and experience of facing with death while discharging their duties, defines their purposefulness and aiming at the future. Ability to supervise the life is mostly expressive at experts-rescuers who repeatedly were witnesses of destruction of people during extreme situations. The results that have been obtained have allowed to develop the value-oriented portrait of rescuers which displays their certain individually-typological features. Research of life-meaning orientations of experts of rescue divisions of the Ministry of Emergency Measures has allowed to ascertain, that the psychological maintenance of the question consists of the analysis of meaning of the person's life which, in turn, gets the greatest value in the conditions of studying of its influence on ability to live of the person and its relation to the occupation. Multilevel research of the relation of experts of rescue divisions to life and death has allowed to receive an estimation of these categories at emotional and rational levels. Research has shown, that experts-rescuers who had experience of facing with death while discharging their professional duties are inclined to show more emotional relation to the categories specified above than other examinees. Research of features of not realized component of the relation of experts of rescue divisions of the Ministry of Emergency Measures to life and death has allowed to note the existence of general tendency which is expressed in a positive estimation of the category "the life" and, accordingly, a negative estimation of the category "the death". Keywords: a critical situation, extreme conditions, an extreme situation, the sense of the life, death, the rescuer. Product Description popup.authors Лєбєдєва Світлана Юріївна Оніщенко Наталія Вікторівна Христенко Віталій Євгенович popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close