Search academic texts

Information × Registration Number 0211U000461, 0106U004773 , R & D reports Title Develop theoretical and practical bases of land considering orographic terrain for land protection and rational use popup.stage_title Head Polupan Mykola Ivanovych, Registration Date 02-03-2011 Organization National Scientific Center "Institute for soil science and agrochemistry research named for O.N. Sokolovski" popup.description2 Object of research - especially the development of water erosion and its intensity by proper infrastructure in place to prevent violations of land use and natural type of discharge and runoff and the presence of artificial obstacles on its way. The purpose of research - to develop common requirements eroziynobezpechnoho placement of linear boundaries, adapted to the papilyariv runoff on slopes and create a model of land depending on the topographical features slopes. Methods - fixed and expeditionary investigations of erosion depending on the arrangement of linear boundaries papilyariv on network flow. Results - A theoretical and practical framework eroziynobezpechnoho land use area of reclamation and erosion control measures. Shown that the natural functioning of papilyariv flow can prevent the intensification of erosion processes, but definitely avoid sporadic manifestation of them impossible. Shown that ignoring papilyar drain system in the implementation of land management and implementing anti-erosion caused it to intensify the strong yaroutvorennya inclusive. It is shown that fields, roads, and forest belts shall be placed along the slope, parallel system papilyariv flow. Location them at any angle to the slope makes for an intensive erosion. Waterworks, lisomelioratyvni and other measures are not effective in combating erosion provided that artificial borders accumulation and redistribution of surface runoff. Shown that farm practices against the backdrop of the correct organization of the territory can be prevented manifestation of intensification of erosion to prevent concentration of runoff. The novelty lies in the establishment of mechanisms for protection of natural land slopes from erosion through reductions mikrorelyefnyh - papilyar flow. By adapting to the natural land papilyar network flow is reduced by 15-30% of strains of erosion processes, stop development of ravines. Sector - agriculture. Product Description popup.authors Величко Володимир Андрійович Волков Павло Олександрович Полупан Микола Іванович Скляревська Майя Миколаївна Соловей Вадим Борисович Шеховцова Тетяна Олексіївна popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close