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Information × Registration Number 0211U002632, 0106U003652 , R & D reports Title To work out an intensive technology for growing of winter and spring garlic for commercial and seed aims with drop irrigation and mulching of soil popup.stage_title Head Goncharov Aleksandr Nikolaevich, Registration Date 17-02-2011 Organization Institute of vegetable and melons Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences popup.description2 Object: Garlsc winter and Spring. Methods: vissue, measuring, weight, calculation, statistical. In the result of experimental findings the intensive technology of winter and spring garlic grawing with the elements of organic agriculture has been worked out, which includes a new sustem of planting material production through the bulbils, cultivation in beds, thick sowing areas, soil mulching, drip irrigation, pri-winter terms, of spring garlic planting. Aecording to the resultsof SRW it was established, that the highast uield ofsingle - daughter bulbs 6,4 - 7,3 t / ha was received on the plots with the norm of bulbils planting 5,0 and 8,0 mln pieces per ha, that is for 4,2 - 5,1 t / ha more as compared with thecontrol.Jhe highest yield of commodity garlic bulbs (11,5 - 13,7 t / ha), marketability (92,6 - 97,1%) and the mass of commodity bulbs was settled under drop irrigation with the level of before - irrigation soil humidity 85 - 90% HB on the background of soil mulching with straw . With that the profit is 150765 gr. / ha , cost price of 1 kg of bulbs - 7,64 hr., profitableness of production - 161,7%. With the aim of determining of the variant of non - arrow - shaped garlic growing with the highest level of the yield and keeping good condition, its optimum alternation in winter and spring cultures was determined. Jt has been established, that four-year growing in winter culture and one - year growing in spring culture was optimum. At such correlation the crop capacity was 3,9 t / ha. Jhe number of plants which made arrows was 3,1%, Jhe results of SRW will beused for making up standards, regulations and methodic recommendations as to the winter and spring garlic growing according to the intensive technology, which has been worked out. Key - words: garlic, planting material, bulbils, mulching, the way of sowing, drop irrigation, moistening regime, crop capacity. Product Description popup.authors Головко Марина Олександрівна Гончаров Олександр Миколайович Мірошниченко Ганна Іванівна Цяцька Любов Олександрівна popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close