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0214U001343,
0111U004625
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To develop modern zone of technology of cultivation and seed varieties of winter rapeseed oils erucic asid and oleic asid types.
Stelmah Oksana Myhajlivna,
29-01-2014
Precarpathian State Agricultural Experimental station of Institute of agriculture of Carputhian Region of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine
To develop modern zone of technology of cultivation and seed varieties of winter rapeseed oils erucic asid and oleic asid types. SUMMARY Report on NIR: 28 pages, table 16. Object research: rape winter "+0" class Demerka "00" class Sveta. Objective: to Develop a modern zone of technology of cultivation of winter rapeseed oils erucic asid type (grade Demerka) and oleic asid type (sort of Light). Methodsstudy: field and laboratory. In studies, a four options of technologies of cultivation of winter rape oils oleic asid and erucicasid types while the norm of seeding of 1.0 million seeds per hectare. 1.1 version - without fertilizers + Karate Zeon 050 CS, ke (0.15 l/ha) + Karamba, W.R. (1.25 l/ha); 2.2 option - N60 + Kristalon rape (5,0 kg/ha) +Karate Zeon 050 CS, ke (0.15 l/ha) + Karamba W.R. (1.25 l/ha); 3.3 option - N20P50K80 + N60 + N30 + Kristalon rape (3.0 kg/ha) + Karate Zeon 050 CS, ke (0.15 l/ha) + Karamba W.R. (1.25 l/ha);4.4 option - N30P80K120 + N70 +N50 +N30 + Kristalon rape (5,0 kg/ha) + Karate Zeon 050 CS, ke (0.15 l/ha) + Karamba, W.R. (1.25 l/ha) + Reglon Super 150 SL в.р.к. - 3 l/ha + Spodnam (0.8 l/ha). Four options technologies based mostly the same and irrigation before sowing processing soil and adopted system protection plants, included seed Kruizerom 350 FS (4.0 l/t) and the introduction of herbicides Butizan, 40% E.C. (1.5 l/ha) + Commands, 48% E.C. - (0.15 l/ha). On the researched variants of technologies of cultivation of winter rape oils erucic asid type (grade Demerka) and oleic asid type (sort of Light) was observed effect full complex of agricultural procedures aimed at the performance of seeds. The highest yield of rapeseed received intensive technology (4) a variety of Light in 2011 - 4,50 t/ha, in 2012 - 4,60 t/ha, in 2013 - 4,43 t/ha, grade Demerka in 2011 - 4,56 t/ha, in 2012 - 4,68 t/ha, 2013 - 4,52 t/ha grain Yield is directly dependent on the number of pods per plant, seeds in the pod and the weight of 1000 seeds. Making the herbicides Butizan, 40% KS (1.5 l/ha) + Commands, 48% E.C. - (0.15 l/ha) reduced weedage canola to 77.0-80,0%. The highest net income received under intensive technology of cultivation of winter canola variety of Light in 2011 - 10995,0 UAH., 2012 - 10026,0 UAH., in 2013 - 6570,0 UAH., grade Demerka in 2011 11210,0 UAH., 2012 - 10303,0 UAH., 2013 - 6740,0 UAH. The profitability of these options varieties of Light is in 2011 - is 143.1%, 2012 - 149,7%in 2013 - to 84.4%, grade Demerka in 2011 - 145,7%, 2012 - 149,7%in 2013 -84,4%, grade Demerka in 2011 - 145,7%, 2012 - to 153.8%in 2013 - 86,5%.
Максимів Тарас Орестович
Стельмах Оксана Михайлівна
2020-04-02
Updated: 2025-12-13
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