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Information × Registration Number 0215U009404, 0114U000292 , R & D reports Title To improve the resources saving technologies of the production of tobacco. popup.stage_title Head Bylkovska Ganna Dmitrivna, Кандидат економічних наук Registration Date 28-12-2015 Organization National academy of agrarian sciences of Ukraine Institute of feed research and agriculture of Podillya Ternopil state agricultural experimental station popup.description2 The research object is a tobacco, exciters of the most widespread and harmful illnesses, anticereal herbicides, growth factors, insecticides, wreckers, cereal weeds. Purpose of work - to learn influence of new anticereal herbicides on impurit of the tobacco landings and to stimulate growth factors on a harvest and quality of tobacco raw material. To develop the improved ecologically safe resources saving technologies of production of high-quality tobacco and carry out it economic ground. Research methods - agronomical, biometrical, economic, method of theoretical analysis of scientific literary sources, statistical supervision, and calculation-structural. The theoretical and practical results. 1. Influence of stimulate growth factors Spidfol Amino Marin, Megafol and MaksiKrop Start on growth and development of tobacco of sort Berley 46. It is set that a variant appeared the best with the use of preparation of Megafol, increase of harvest of dry leaves of 2,3 c/hectare as compared to control. Quality of tobacco raw material became better, an output of top commodity grades was 82-89%, that there is a more control variant on 7-9%. 2. Bringing of anticereal herbicides of Fyuzilad Forte and Targa Super 91-95% provided elimination of cereal weeds, preventing their repeated germination. Bringing of herbicide of Fyuzilad Forte provides the economy of charges on hand propolki in a sum 635UAH Substantial influence on the output of top commodity grades it is not discovered from the action of preparations. 3. Efficiency of application of new system insecticides (Fastak and Konfidor of maxi) is studied against a tobacco thrips, vection of virus of bronzing of tomatoes, duration of protective action is set in the field terms. The productivity allows to increase applications of insecticides of Fastak and Konfidor of Maksi on 0,8-2,0 c/hectare and to reduce staggered bronzing of tomatoes on the average on 60%. 4. Certainly normative charges on the production of tobacco, which in a financial year made 46732 UAH at the productivity of dry leaves of 20c/hectare (in accordance with the level of minimum wage in the state and prices on material assets). The normative prime price of 1c of dry leaves of tobacco is evened 2336 UAH. Taking into account additional charges on the probed pesticides of expense on a 1 hectare will make 49075 UAH, and the prime price of 1c of dry leaves of tobacco will make 2454 UAH. At the middling realization cost of 4000 UAH/c (without VAT) a tobacco is a highly remunerative agricultural culture. In the process of research the followings results which have a scientific novelty are got: Resursooschadnaya technology of production of tobacco is improved by application of the new most effective pesticides in rassadnyy and field periods of vegetation of tobacco: growthfactor Megafol, anticereal herbicide of Fyuzilad Forte, insecticide of Konfidor Maksi. Efficiency of introduction - from a 1 hectare of tobacco it is additionally possible to get an income 11642 Uah, here the cost of preparations and expense on their bringing makes 2343 UAH. The level of profitability will attain to 46,7%. An application domain is agricultural enterprises - producers of tobacco raw material of all patterns of ownership and menage. Product Description popup.authors Бялковська Ганна Дмитрівна Гаврилюк Олег Степанович Пащенко Володимир Іванович popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close