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Information × Registration Number 0215U009546, 0114U001412 , R & D reports Title Improve elements of adaptive technologies for growing cereals for conditions Carpathian popup.stage_title Head Knignicka Lubov Petrivna, Registration Date 12-01-2016 Organization Precarpathian State Agricultural Experimental station of Institute of agriculture of Carputhian Region of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine popup.description2 The shift toward sowing time later, the high cost of fertilizers, application of bacterial preparations in the technology of soft wheat were determined relevance and novelty of research. The object of research --grade soft wheat dvoruchky Zymoyarka intensive type of winter and spring types of development and the process of formation and potential performance and quality indicators based on the main elements of farming conditions in Carpathians. The purpose of research - is improving elements and their application in adaptive technologies growing cereals in the soil and climatic conditions Carpathians. Research methods - field - at phenological observations, determining the yield of crops; laboratory - at the analysis of quality seeds, grain technological quality indicators; billing - determination of economic efficiency of growing wheat dvoruchky ways to experiment; statistical - mathematical processing results of experiment. The best wheat was soft option, which made fertilizers combined with polimiksobakterin for sowing end of the third decade of September (2014-2015 years.), which received an average of 5.54 t / ha of winter grain and 4.4 t / ha for spring sowing in the early line. The best indicators of the quality of winter wheat planting was late for the third decade of September and the combined use of mineral fertilizers polimiksobakterin: protein - 10,5-11,5 % gluten - 14,7-22, 5%; spring wheat - by early sowing and compatible use of fertilizers, 12,8 % protein, gluten - 19,3-26,8 %. The highest net profit and profitability of winter wheat was in the variants without fertilizers and using polimiksobakterin. The high cost of fertilizers reduced profitability. The best indicators of economic efficiency of spring wheat soft noticed in the first term sowing and combined application of mineral fertilizers and microbial drug - net profit in 2014 - 3.03 thousand. grn / ha, in 2015 - 3.4 thousand. grn / ha.; profitability respectively - 56.4 % and 33.7 %. Based on the results of the researches theoretical and practical advice on the optimum sowing time, fertilization and application of biological products for growing seeds cereals. Implementation of the recommendations in the farms of different ownership will improve phosphorus nutrition of plants, increase productivity and improve the ecological environment.5481 Product Description popup.authors Кнігніцька Любов Петрівна Трачук Марія Миколаївна popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close