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Registration Number

0216U000398, 0111U006632 , R & D reports

Title

Theoretically substantiate erosion and hydrology stability optimization on elements of steppe agrolandscapes and develop the soil conservation system for slopes

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Head

Belolipsky Valery,

Registration Date

08-02-2016

Organization

National Scientific Center "Institute for soil science and agrochemistry research named for O. N. Sokolovski"

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Object - slope water erosion process from rainfall and snowmelt runoff. Purpose - tmanagement of erosion processes in the territory of the land by optimizing the parameters of erosion and hydrological soil sustainability in the elements of the agricultural landscape, the development of soil conservation in modern agricultural structures on elevated watersheds. Research methods - field experiments, laboratory, statistical processing. Theoretical results are developed scientific-methodical principles of information support of soil conservation in agrolandscapes on the basis of the maps: the security level terrain, level of ecological stability and erosion hydrological situation erosion-ecological zones of the Lugansk region, the proposed model of environmental organization of steppe landscapes. Quantitative determination of erosion and hydrological properties of the elements of agricultural landscapes. Development allows renovation and ecological optimization of agricultural landscapes with an optimal ratio of components by erosion or hydrological indicators. Results of researches are summarized in scientific-methodical manual "the System of soil protection against water erosion of slope areas of the steppe agrolandscapes". Practical results - on the basis of preliminary optimization model of the agricultural landscape renovationg given the lack of moisture the proposed differential measures (models) VolgaTelecom that correspond to specific ecological situation, carried out ecological substantiation of rational structure of sown areas on the example of Luhansk region. The novelty - for the first time in Ukraine developed the system of soil protection against water erosion of slope areas of steppe landscapes to VolgaTelecom indicators and parameters optimization on the local level. The integration efficiency is ensured by reducing erosion processes, the accumulation of productive moisture in the soil, increasing the yield of agricultural crops in average by 30 %. Application area is agriculture.

Product Description

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Белоліпський Валерій Олександрович
Полулях Микола Миколайович

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2020-04-02