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Information × Registration Number 0217U000572, 0115U000303 , R & D reports Title Development of environmentally sound technologies and create automated experimental setup continuous pyrolysis of waste tires as much to produce alternative fuels. popup.stage_title Head Ryzhkov Sergiy Sergiyovych, Доктор технічних наук Registration Date 14-02-2017 Organization National university of Shipbuilding named after admiral Makarov popup.description2 Purpose of the study - Universal automated, environmentally safe thermal destruction of worn tires as much due to the innovative technology of pyrolysis with additional steps static load obtaining alternative fuels and models and software and hardware hierarchical computerized monitoring and automatic control installation of uninterrupted entire pyrolysis of waste tires; Research object - Methods of environmental safety and energy saving innovation technologies of thermal recycling of organic waste, including mechanical rubber goods, obtaining and using alternative fuels, process monitoring and control in a hierarchical system of computerized monitoring and automatic control installation of uninterrupted pyrolysis whole worn tires; The purpose of research - Development of a universal automated continuous innovative technology of thermal destruction of worn tires as much by pyrolysis under static load additional steps to obtain alternative fuels and creation of equipment for its implementation; Novelty - the first time in Ukraine developed a highly versatile technology continuous thermal decomposition of whole tires, which provides high performance at a minimum cost of labor and environment not harmful to the environment. A physical - mathematical foundations of environmentally safe and energy-saving innovative technology continuously circulating multiplanimetric pyrolysis of whole tires worn under static load. Scientific novelty of the results is also in development and deepening of methods and software and hardware design of hierarchical specialized computerized monitoring systems and automated management to improve efficiency and automation of technological complexes thermal recycling of tires. Theoretical and practical results - developed and patented pyrolysis reactor design compact equipment which provides continuous pyrolysis whole worn tires, the total effect on their tire temperature and compression, which significantly increases the efficiency of the reactor, its performance is increased by 2 - 3 times. Synthesized generalized mathematical model of continuous pyrolysis installation of entire complex of worn tires as a multi object-based management models of individual components using neuro-fuzzy technology, which allows for significantly nonlinear and uncertain change parameters and coordinates mutual initial installation of recycling tires, which improves the adequacy of the formalization process control object in the study of his behavior in dynamic mode. A structural model of hierarchical computerized monitoring and automatic control installation of uninterrupted entire pyrolysis of waste tires, which differs from the known use of four separate control channels with fuzzy intelligent regulator that achieves high robust characteristics and quality control. Compared with existing technologies thermal recycling tires, the technology allows you to: - first, to exclude from the process of preparation technology tires, including crushing; in - the second, to ensure a continuous supply of automatic tire pyrolysis process; by - third, to increase the efficiency of the pyrolysis of whole tires by introducing a new process - the static load on the tire; In - fourth, to ensure continuous automatic unloading of the solid residue from the reactor along with onboard metal rings and cord and provide automation of entire production cycle; by - the fifth increase output alternative liquid fuels, which later can be used as boiler fuel for teploenerhozberezhennya in residential neighborhoods. Hierarchical developed a computerized system for monitoring and automatic control provides real-time monitoring and automatic control of key parameters setup continuous pyrolysis whole worn tires, providing complete control of ecological safety of process parameters in real time. The structure ensures flexibility and scalability of the system, and therefore it can be easily embedded systems to large series of continuous pyrolysis whole worn tires. The system is highly accurate, does not require sophisticated software for operations monitoring and automatic control of technical parameters based on fuzzy intelligent regulators and has a lower cost compared with international counterparts. Efficiency of implementation - Development of technology has national - economic importance both in terms of improving the ecology of the environment and in terms of the economy due to the receipt of waste cheaper alternative fuels, allowing environmentally safe and energy-saving mode - first, in part to provide a warm, and hot water neighborhood, in - the second, to ensure sustainable waste management in a given neighborhood, in - third, to solve urgent question for all regions of Ukraine, reducing the anthropogenic burden especially true for large cities. Technology will design a set of solid waste and tires valued at 5.10 times compared with foreign counterparts, to get an alternative fuel that can be subsequently will sell as a commercial product. The mathematical model can be used to design and optimize the technical parameters of supply plunger minced raw pyrolysis reactor and to remove it from the solid residue and to assess the effectiveness of the design automation system and its improvement. Product Description popup.authors Герасін О.С. Козлов О.В. Коробко О.В. Крива М.С. Маркіна Л.М. Рижков С.С. Рудюк М.В. Топалов А.М. popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close