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0217U004056,
0116U003786
,
Development of the principles of creation and implementation of bilding "passive" type (heat loss for heating less than 15 kW*h/(m2*year))
Basok Boris Ivanovych, Доктор технічних наук
12-01-2017
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences
The works on the progressive development of an experimental high energy efficiency of the building (energy demand for heating is less than 75 kW o h / m2 per year) in house "passive" type (heat loss for heating of less than 15 kW o h / m2 per year). The conceptual basis of the creation of the pilot house developed "passive" such as the scientific, technical and technological thermophysical laboratory. A numerical model of the interaction of wind flow in the surface layer of the atmosphere with a complex of buildings and structures located within the compact urban development. As a result of calculations obtained three-dimensional velocity field, pressure and wind energy parameters allowed to define the outer boundary conditions and defining indicators for the ventilation system and heat the house "passive" type. alculations of heat loss through the building envelope with insulation in the software package "Mathcad v13.0" to determine the total thermal load on the heating and hot water system. he experimental study of heat transfer through a window construction raznovariantnye showed that energy-efficient houses passive type, the best option would be a three-chamber window profile designs and double-glazed windows with two i-coatings. For passive-gravitational, forced and exhaust ventilation designed and assembled heat exchangers type "ground - air", which are placed in the ground array (at a depth of 2.5 m). Conducted thermophysical modeling of air-ground heat exchanger for the air curtain facade walls of the pilot house, "passive" type showed that this structure allows you to organize the natural air convection in the interlayer gap wall of the building. Also with the help of thermal curtain walls is possible to reduce heat consumption at home.
Андрейчук С.В.
Бєляєва Т.Г.
Басок Б.І.
Божко І.К.
Гончарук С.М.
Горячев О.А.
Гоцуленко В.В.
Давиденко Б.В.
Коба Н.В.
Коваленко М.П.
Красота Д.О.
Кужель Л.М.
Лисенко О.М.
Мартур М.В.
Накорчевський А.І.
Недбайло О.М.
Нежута В.П.
Новіков В.Г.
Новіцька М.П.
Приємченко В.П.
Ткаченко М.В.
Хибина М.А.
2020-04-02
Updated: 2025-12-05
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