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Information × Registration Number 0219U000859, 0111U010387 , R & D reports Title The improvement of the integrated protection of grain cereal crops from fungous diseases under the conditions of Ukraine's Polissya popup.stage_title Head Klіuchevych Mykhailo Mykhailovych, Registration Date 05-03-2019 Organization Klyuchevych Mykhailo Mykhailovych popup.description2 The report is published on 102 pages of typewritten text, including 73 sources of used literature. The aim of the research was to improve the individual elements of the integrated protection of crops cereal crops (wheat, triticale, spelled, barley) from mushroom diseases. The research was carried out within the framework of 4 thematic plans with verified numbers of the State registration. The spread of the diseases of wheat, triticale, spelled, barley, as well as the study of the effectiveness of the limitation elements of mushroom diseases was studied under the conditions of the Polissya and Forest-steppe through expeditionary surveys of agrocenoses at farms of different forms of ownership and conducting field surveys in the territories of Volyn, Zhytomyr, Kyiv, Cherkasy and others. areas. It is revealed that the optimum norm for seeding winter wheat in the conditions of the experiment is 4.5 million similar seed per hectare, an increase in the norm by 0.5-1.0 million pounds per hectare and a decrease by 0.5 million pcs. / ha significantly influenced the grain yield (0.11-0.74 t / ha at NIR05 0.18) for the first sowing date (September 10). Application of fertilizer systems affects biocenose triticale and is one of the important factors on which the conditions of development of both plants and harmful organisms depend. This effect is manifested in the change of the microclimate in the crops, the morphophysiological features of plants, the displacement of the phenological phases of their development, which creates the preconditions for fluctuations within a rather broad range of levels of development of mushroom diseases. During the years 2014-2017, the following crops were spread and developed in the crops of the halfbow and spit: brown leaf rust, root rot, leafy septoriosis, etc. The greatest prevalence of diseases in barley crops was observed in the Volyn region (Lutsk state cultivar). Distribution of powdery mildew in this area reached 44.1% in 2014, with 19.2% growth; spotted leaves - 55.9%, with the development of 29.7% and root rot - 34.4%. Key words: winter wheat, triticale spring and winter, spelled, spring barley, sowing dates, seeding rate, soil cultivation, fertilizer system, growing technology, integrated system of protection, branches of UIESR ODTSESR, PE "Galkes-Agro", ISG Polissya NAAS of Ukraine experimental field of Uman National University of Horticulture, etc. Product Description popup.authors Грицюк Наталя Вікторівна Дереча Олексій Артемович Ключевич Михайло Михайлович Тимощук Тетяна Миколаївна Чайка Олександр Вікторович popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close