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Registration Number

0219U100280, 0115U004246 , R & D reports

Title

Development of scientific principles and landscape and biotic criteria for organization of perspective network protected areas of different grade

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Head

Rudenko Leonid G., Доктор географічних наук

Registration Date

04-02-2019

Organization

Institute of Geography of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

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 Object of research is the landscape and biotic diversity of the territory of the forest-steppe zone of Ukraine, its system of protected areas. Purpose - to identify areas for prospective network of protected areas based on the grounds of the landscape and biotic diversity analysis of the territory of the forest-steppe zone of Ukraine. Research methods - geographical, landscape-ecological, biogeographical, geobotanical, zoological, zoogeographical. Results of the study. The problems of modern spatial organization of the network of protected areas of the forest-steppe zone are considered. The gaps in the existing system of the nature reserve fund are identified. Proposals for the creation of a network of new and expanding existing protected areas have been grounded. Expanded substantiations are provided for some of territories that are proposed to be created. The prospects of the proposed changes in the network of protected areas are assessed in the context of ensuring the possibility of achieving 15% of the reserve in 2020 - in accordance with the requirements of the Law of Ukraine "On the main principles (strategy) of the state environmental policy of Ukraine for the period until 2020". Using the data of remote sensing of the Earth GIS analysis of steppe zone landscapes was carried out to identify potential protected areas based on an assessment of the depth of landscape transformation as a result of anthropogenic activity and the degree of landscape diversity of the study area. At the level of the administrative regions of the area, the features of the framework conditions of the protected areas foundation are revealed, taking into account the development strategies of these regions and their implementation plans, in particular taking into account the "weak" and "strong" sides of the region (SWOT analysis). The assessment of the territory from the perspective of public importance was carried out, proposals were made for valuable areas that need protection.

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2020-04-02