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Information × Registration Number 0221U100327, 0119U000048 , R & D reports Title To determine the efficiency of application of the No-till system in comparison with traditional tillage systems in short rotation crop rotation in the conditions of the Southern Steppe popup.stage_title Head Tyshchenko Andrii V, Registration Date 04-01-2021 Organization ASKANIYA STATE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION OF THE INSTITUTE OF IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES OF UKRAINE popup.description2 The object of research is agricultural crops of short-rotation field crop rotation in conditions of natural moisture. The purpose of research is to improve the technology of growing crops of short-rotation field crop rotation in rainy conditions, which will increase and stabilize soil fertility, increase the quality of products while reducing production costs and compliance with environmental cleanliness. Research methods - field agronomic research on non-irrigated lands with laboratory analysis in a certified agrochemical laboratory, statistical processing of the results and economic evaluation of agronomic methods of growing crops. Improved technology of growing crops using the No-till system in short-rotation crop rotation, prepared scientific and practical recommendations "Efficiency of No-till system compared to traditional tillage systems in short-rotation crop rotation in the Southern Steppe of Ukraine." It was found that for crop formation the best option of basic tillage in non-irrigated conditions of the Southern Steppe when growing sorghum, Sarepta mustard and spring wheat is differentiated deep loosening, in which the increase in crop yields compared to disking and zero technology - was 0.3 t / ha, mustard - 0.27 t / ha and spring wheat - 0.52 t / ha. The use of tillage with a heavy disc harrow at 12–14 cm ensured the yield of peas at the level of 1.74 t / ha, which is 12.2% higher than this indicator at zero tillage. The largest profit of UAH 4,358 with a profitability level of 69.3% and the highest energy efficiency ratio (1.69) was ensured by the use of a differentiated system of basic tillage.   Product Description popup.authors Halchenko Nataliia M Karpenko Olha I Konovalov Vladimir O Manuylenko Olena V Tyshchenko Andrii V popup.nrat_date 2021-01-04 Close