Updated: 2026-01-01
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0221U101790, 0116U002111 , R & D reports
State of the diversity of helminths and groups of other parasites of vertebrate animals, their systematics and biology in standard and anthropogenically transformed ecosystems
Kharchenko Vitaly Olexandrovich, Доктор біологічних наук
25-01-2021
Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
The structure of the parasitic systems of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, some invertebrates as intermediate hosts of helminths was studied; the influence of environmental factors on the state of the diversity and structure of communities of certain groups of helminths, as well as the life cycles of some of them and the nature of relationships in the parasite-host system was investigated. The distribution, number and main parameters of helminth communities of common groups of amphibians and reptiles in Ukraine was studied. Comparative analysis revealed significant similarities and differences in faunistic complexes and groups of helminths of ecologically close host species. A change in the composition of the common species of bird helminths in Polissya and the Middle Dnieper region was recorded in comparison with the 60-70s of the XX century. The species diversity of helminths and other groups of parasites of domestic and wild mammals from different types of natural and anthropogenically transformed ecosystems was studied, the structure of helminth communities was identified, and changes in this structure were investigated under conditions of various degrees of anthropogenic impact on the environment. It was found that the integrative approach (morphological and molecular genetic analyzes) to the determination of the species composition of helminths, demonstrates infection of well-studied host species with new species, and their distribution is much wider than previously known. The composition of the fish parasites of the Kyiv and Kaniv reservoirs near different fishery enterprises for the cultivation of valuable aquaculture was investigated, the list of discovered parasite species was updated. Global processes that occur in the environment contribute to the expansion of new and previously known parasitic and infectious diseases of animals and humans in the world, which necessitates monitoring and control of parasites and pathogens of vertebrates.
Ivasiuk Yuliia S
Greben Oksana B
Kornyushyn Vadim V
Kudlai Olena S
Kuzmin Yuriy I
Kuzmina Tetiana A
Lisitsyna Olga I
Lysenko Valentina M
Losyev Aleksandr A
Maleha Oleksandr M
Syrota Yaroslav Yu
Slivinska Kateryna A
Sokolova Olena O.
Yakovlev Yegor B
2021-01-25
Updated: 2026-01-01
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