Search academic texts

Information × Registration Number 0221U102799, 0118U007108 , R & D reports Title Develop scientific and methodological principles of land management of state agricultural institutions and enterprises popup.stage_title Head Barvinskiy Andriy V., Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук Registration Date 10-02-2021 Organization Institute of Land Use NAAS Ukraine popup.description2 It is substantiated that sustainable functioning of agricultural land use systems is impossible without improving the structure of sown areas, the main disadvantage of which at the present stage is the market share of high-yielding crops (33-34%) and very low (6-7%) - fodder crops. This can result in not only environmental but also socio-economic problems. Optimization of the structure of sown areas of agricultural crops should be carried out on the basis of adaptive-landscape land use, taking into account the soil and climatic conditions of the respective rural areas and resource provision of agricultural enterprises. It is shown that due to scientifically based crop rotation it is possible to harmonize the economic interests of agricultural producers (high and stable crop yields with minimal material and energy resources) with environmental safety requirements when using land resources in the agricultural sector (maintaining soil quality). It is proposed to use methodological approaches based on different rotation of crops, the dynamics of their location depending on environmental and economic factors, the formation of homogeneous in quality indicators of land (fields), the choice of crops based on the assessment of suitability of arable crops. lands before their cultivation, obligatory carrying out of an ecological estimation of the designed crop rotations by means of balance calculations.  Product Description popup.authors Barvinskiy Andriy V. VYSIDALKO ANASTASIIA A Kurylo Liudmyla I MALASHEVSKYI MYKOLA A Novakovska Iryna O Kharytonenko Roman A. SHKURATOV OLEKSII I popup.nrat_date 2021-02-10 Close