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Information × Registration Number 0221U104977, 0120U000208 , R & D reports Title Investigation of regional features of the class and degree of fire weather in Ukraine popup.stage_title Head Balabukh Vira O, Registration Date 05-05-2021 Organization Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine and the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine popup.description2 The spatio-temporal features of the growth of fire danger due to weather conditions in Ukraine, in its administrative regions and in areas with different intensity of fire danger due to weather conditions are revealed. It is established that during fire danger season some periods are characterized by an increase in the number of forest fires. The dates of their beginning and end were also detected. For each period, regional fire danger scales are established in accordance with weather conditions, following to which the class and degree of fire hazard are determined, as well as the average long-term values of pyrological and climatic characteristics. The key features of climatic conditions that contribute to the formation of fire danger due to weather conditions in the forest for all periods of the fire season in the regions of Ukraine have been identified. The effectiveness of the proposed regional scales of fire danger was also evaluated. A method for identifying forest and other potentially dangerous fires by heat emissions recorded by artificial satellites of the Earth has been developed. Based on this methodology, an Information and Analytical System for Automated Monitoring of Heat Emissions and Detection of Potentially Dangerous Fires on the Territory of Ukraine has been created, according to Terra, Aqua, NOAA-20 and Suomi NPP satellites. The monitoring system allows to identify fires in natural ecosystems in the early stages, to determine their intensity and direction of movement, to carry out automatic operative informing of users and to make operative decisions on their elimination.   Product Description popup.authors popup.nrat_date 2021-05-05 Close