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Registration Number

0223U001004, 0123U100186 , R & D reports

Title

Study of the effectiveness of the use of UAV in the conditions of the forest-steppe of Ukraine

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Head

Dumanchuk Mykhailo Yu., Кандидат технічних наук

Registration Date

24-01-2023

Organization

Sumy National Agrarian University

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 The report on research work includes 29 pages, including 22 drawings, 5 used literary sources. The object of research is the effectiveness of using unmanned aerial vehicles for spraying crops with plant protection products. The purpose of the research is to investigate the effectiveness of using an unmanned aerial vehicle for spraying crops and obtaining indicators of the quality of application of the working solution to the surface of the plant at different operating modes of application and differentiated flight height. The subject of research is the parameters of the quality of technological operations of spraying crops with plant protection agents. Research methods - laboratory, statistical. Practical value of the obtained results. The effectiveness of spraying largely depends on the high-quality application of the drug. In order to avoid runoff of the drug from the treated surface, spraying should be fine-droplet with a consumption rate of the working solution for ground application of 250-400, for aerial application - 50-70 l/ha, and when using a UAV - 4-5l/ha. Decreasing the quality of application of plant protection products can damage sensitive plants, affect the population of natural enemies of pests, reduce the population of pollinators, cause environmental pollution, and threaten the health of people and animals. Thus, when investigating the introduction of plant protection products by unmanned aerial vehicles, the main factors should be the quality of processing, efficiency, ensuring the main functions of this operation, compliance with agrotechnical requirements. The results of the task will be useful for companies that provide spraying services, and especially for small producers and farms that cannot order agro-technological research. KEY WORDS: DRONE, UAV, HERBICIDE, SPRAYING, QUALITY

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Dumanchuk Mykhailo Yu.