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0224U031395,
0121U108039
,
Develop scientific, technical and methodological principles for creating and testing an artificial system intelligence for the visually impaired
Palahin Oleksandr V., д.т.н.
22-04-2024
V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Keywords: visually impaired person, artificial intelligence, geolocation, web service, navigation, image binarization, auditory system, cyberphysical model, Fourier descriptor, pulse wave, transverse resonance, echolocation, triangulation, computational biology. The object of research and development is sound vision and artificial intelligence systems, which are aimed at people with visual impairments. The purpose of the work is to develop the scientific, technical and methodical basis for the creation and testing of an artificial intelligence system for people with visual impairments and a new scientific direction - computational biology. Research methods used in the work are based on transdisciplinary and ontological concepts of working with knowledge. Obtained results. The existing developments of instrumental tools in the field of application of figurative and conceptual ontology are studied. To solve the problems of navigation of visually impaired people in different environments, the main provisions of the cyberphysical model of the human auditory system from the point of view of computational biology are formulated. On the basis of this model, the main technologies of encoding visual information with sound are analyzed. The two most promising directions of using this model of the auditory system are proposed. This is an opportunity, with the help of physics and mathematics, to describe the methods of orientation and echolocation systems of living beings, and on the other hand, to create a number of projects of echolocation devices for people with visual impairments. The types of scientific and technical products are algorithms for non-linear spectral analysis of signals by the human ear and block diagrams of echolocation of living beings, which are intended for the creation of a number of devices to help people with visual impairments. According to the research results, 6 scientific
Andryushchenko Hanna V.
Bezverbnyi Ihor A.
Vakal Larysa P.
Kasim Anisa M.
Malakhov Kyrylo S.
Opanasenko Volodymyr M.
Palahin Oleksandr V.
Petrenko Mykola H.
2024-04-22
Updated: 2025-12-19
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