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Information × Registration Number 0224U032536, (0120U103379) , R & D reports Title Improving the scientific basis of conditioning of liquid radioactive waste of Ukrainian NPPs to ensure long-term disposal of landfills popup.stage_title Комплексне дослідження ізолюючих властивостей природних і штучних зразків як перспективних бар'єрів сховищ РАВ під впливом радіаційного фактору і факторів навколишнього природного середовища (вилуговування, механічна міцність, морозосмтійкість). Селективна сорбція РРВ на АЕС (Кольська АЕС,АЕС Ловііза, АЕС Пакш та інш.). Експериментальні дослідження процесів сорбції/десорбції радіоактивно-забруднених вод. Head Zabulonov Yurii L., Доктор технічних наук Registration Date 13-11-2024 Organization State Institution "The Institute of Environmental Geochemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" popup.description1 Development of scientific bases for the creation of technically and ecologically sound solutions for the conditioning of liquid radioactive waste from nuclear power plants in the conditions of surface / near-surface storage and theoretical and experimental studies of natural sorbents; determination of mechanisms of radionuclide fixation in barrier materials popup.description2  Report on the GDR: 194 pages, 135 pictures, 145 sources. Keywords: CONDITIONING OF LIQUID RADIOACTIVE WASTE, BARRIER STORAGE, ALKALINE CEMENT, MODIFYING ADDITIVES, STRENGTH, LEACHING, FROST RESISTANCE, COMPOUND The object of the study is the methods of complex sorption of radionuclides or their imitators from solutions imitating RRV of different composition and nature and immobilization of RRV The subject of the study is the scientific principles of air conditioning of nuclear power plant of Ukraine to ensure long-term disposal safety The aim of the study is to establish the possibility of immobilizing dry radioactive waste based on ferrocyanide copper sorbent complexes with alkaline activated cements. To achieve the goal of the work, it is planned to solve the following tasks, namely, to optimize alkaline activated cement with the addition of magnetite, zeolite and dry radioactive waste based on copper ferrocyanide with the determination of the main properties of the compound; determining the rate of leaching depending on the term (chemical stability of compounds); research on frost resistance of compounds; methods of complex sorption of radionuclides or their imitators from solutions imitating RRV of different composition. Research methods are based on the use of well-known and modern methods, namely analytical, physical-mechanical and chemical. The result of the work was: - an analysis of effective methods of mobilizing the formed solid residue, including through the use of geopolymer concrete, was carried out, namely: -- relevance of extracting residual concentrations of radionuclides and new approaches to their solution; -- description of geocements; -- studies of the possibility of immobilization of dry radioactive waste based on copper ferrocyanide with alkali-activated cements were carried out. -- patterns of sorption and research and application of new nanocomposite sorbents - published 2 scientific articles, 1 theses, received 1 patent of Ukraine. Product Description popup.authors Arkhypenko Oksana M. Burtniak Volodymyr M. Huzii Serhii H. Zabulonov Yurii L. Kadoshnikov Vadym M. Kozak Volodymyr A. Lehenchuk Oleksii V. Lysychenko Oleksandra H. Lukianova Vitalina V. Liubashenko Arkadii O. Melnychenko Tetiana I. Molochko Valerii M. Nikolenko Victor O. Odukalets Liudmyla A. Puhach Oleksandr V. Rodionov Valerii Ye. Storolos Maksym O. Stokolos Olesia O. Tyshchenko Ihor V. Tutzkyi Danylo H. popup.nrat_date 2024-11-13 Close
R & D report
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Head: Zabulonov Yurii L.. Improving the scientific basis of conditioning of liquid radioactive waste of Ukrainian NPPs to ensure long-term disposal of landfills. (popup.stage: Комплексне дослідження ізолюючих властивостей природних і штучних зразків як перспективних бар'єрів сховищ РАВ під впливом радіаційного фактору і факторів навколишнього природного середовища (вилуговування, механічна міцність, морозосмтійкість). Селективна сорбція РРВ на АЕС (Кольська АЕС,АЕС Ловііза, АЕС Пакш та інш.). Експериментальні дослідження процесів сорбції/десорбції радіоактивно-забруднених вод.). State Institution "The Institute of Environmental Geochemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine". № 0224U032536
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Updated: 2026-03-27