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Information × Registration Number 0224U033349, (0121U114603) , R & D reports Title Optimization of adaptive technologies of growing legumes in the Forest-Steppe Right-Bank popup.stage_title Наукове обґрунтування потенціалу зернобобових культур на основі всебічного аналізу біологічних та екологічних параметрів ростових процесів Head Mazur Viktor А., Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук Registration Date 25-12-2024 Organization Vinnytsia National Agrarian University popup.description1 The purpose of this project is to develop certain elements of technologies for growing legumes, which will allow to maximize the economic and biological potential, increase productivity and efficiency of plant cultivation in the Forest-Steppe Right Bank. popup.description2 The research work is devoted to the study of the growth and development processes of soybean and winter pea plants, to the improvement of elements of cultivation technology to increase the yield of the studied crops. Improved elements of the technology of growing leguminous crops are proposed on the example of winter pea and soybean plants, which ensure an increase in yield indicators. The formation of above-ground vegetative mass of plants, leaf surface area, net productivity of photosynthesis and photosynthetic potential depending on the studied technological methods of cultivation is studied. It was established that inoculation and foliar feeding on the studied crops increases the indicators of the symbiotic apparatus: the number and mass of nodules and their intensive functioning with the formation of the highest indicators of the total and active symbiotic potential, and also increases the amount of biologically fixed nitrogen. An increase in the yield of soybeans and winter peas by 30.0 - 35.0% was observed, depending on the pre-sowing treatment of seeds with plant growth regulators and with two-time foliar feeding with bacterial preparations compared to the control option. An assessment of the economic efficiency of the use of various technological methods of growing leguminous crops was carried out using the example of winter peas. An increase in the economic efficiency indicator was established, where with a reduced cost of production the profitability level was 36 - 47%. Product Description popup.authors Verkholiuk Serhii D. Votyk Volodymyr O. Vuiko Oleksandr M. Hetman Nadiia Ya. Honchar Maksym V. Korobko Alina A. Shevchuk Viktoriia V. popup.nrat_date 2024-12-25 Close