Search academic texts

Information × Registration Number 0225U000268, (0121U110640) , R & D reports Title Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of cognitive impairment in patients of different ages popup.stage_title Аналіз літературних джерел; Планування та набір матеріалу; Аналіз отриманих результатів, висвітлення отриманих результатів в літературних джерелах Head Homon Mykola L., Доктор медичних наукDatsiuk Oleksandr I., Доктор медичних наукSemenenko Andrii I., Доктор медичних наук Registration Date 08-01-2025 Organization Vinnytsia National Pirogov Memorial Medical University popup.description1 Optimize the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of cognitive impairment in patients of different ages popup.description2  POCD is a cognitive disorder that develops after surgical interventions and is clinically manifested in the form of memory impairment, difficulty concentrating, increased mental fatigue, and impairment of other higher functions of the cerebral cortex (thinking, speech, etc.). According to various authors, the frequency of occurrence of POKD ranges from 7 to 83%, depending on various factors - the time of their evaluation, the type of surgical intervention, the presence of concomitant diseases, the correct assessment of test results, their sensitivity, etc. In otorhinolaryngological practice, the frequency of POKD after surgery for cochlear implantation is 11.5%, determined by the change in the Z number in the MoCA scale ≥ 1.96. Therefore, the data available in the world literature on the prevalence of POCD vary greatly, and the existing data on the frequency of occurrence of POCD after otolaryngological surgical interventions are insufficient. Although the quality of perioperative management of patients has significantly improved over the past decades, POCD remains a frequent pathology, which can lead not only to a decrease in patient satisfaction with treatment, but also to a decrease in long-term quality of life, an increase in the length of hospitalization, the risk of other postoperative complications, and even mortality. Product Description popup.authors Bondar Roman A. Karimulin Ruslan F. Svirhun Maryna V. popup.nrat_date 2025-01-08 Close