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0225U005209,
(0124U000585)
,
Development of elements of adaptive technology for growing millet in the conditions of the Western Forest-Steppe of Ukraine.
Розроблення елементів адаптивної технології вирощування проса в умовах Західного Лісостепу України.
Knignitska Lyubov P., Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук
27-12-2025
Precarpathian State Agricultural Experimental Station of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine
Study and improvement of fertilizer elements in the adaptive technology of growing millet in the soil and climatic conditions of the Western Forest Steppe of Ukraine.
Object of research: processes of formation of productivity potential, Object Object of research: processes of formation of productivity potential, features of growth, development of plants and formation of yield and quality. Research subject – millet variety, agrometeorological factors, elements of cultivation technology (bacterial preparations), productivity and quality, economic efficiency. The purpose of the research is to develop an adaptive technology for growing millet in the soil and climatic conditions of the Western Forest Steppe of Ukraine. Research methods: visual field; measuring and weighing; laboratory; calculation and comparison; mathematical and statistical. Conducted studies in 2024-2025 to study the combined effect of biological preparations in adaptive millet cultivation technology on plant growth and development and productivity under conditions of climate change showed that the complex use of the studied biological preparations improved structural indicators and contributed to increasing productivity. According to the results of the studies in 2025, the best indicators were when combining mineral fertilizers with spraying of crops with gumifrend (0.4 l/ha) in the tillering phase against the background of sowing seeds with inoculation with azotophyte - plant height 140.0 cm, panicle length - 40 cm, weight of seeds in panicle - 9.0 g, weight of 1000 seeds 9.6 g grain nature – 700 g, grain yield 4.68 t/ha On average, for the years 2024-2025, the highest yield of millet seeds of the Zapovitne variety 4.21 t/ha was obtained with the combined application of mineral fertilizers with the norm N60P60K60 and pre-sowing inoculation of seeds with azotophyte (0.8 l/t) in combination with spraying of crops during vegetation in the tillering phase with the complex biological preparation gumifrend (0.4 l/ha), which is 2.1 t/ha and 96.8% more to control For which the imputed net profit was 23.7 thousand UAH/ha and the level of profitability was 121%.
Lyubov P. Knignitska
2025-12-27
Updated: 2025-12-28
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