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0401U001093,
к.філол.н.
27-03-2001
o
The objective and the subjective in the literary biography genre
Moroz Lyudmyla Volodymyrivna,
popup.head Ігнатенко Микола Андрійович
popup.opponent Костенко Наталія Василівна
popup.opponent Пахарева Тетяна Анатоліївна
За останні два десятиліття українське літературознавство збагатилося низкою цікавих статтей у періодиці, монографічних і дисертаційних досліджень, присвячених жанрові літературної біографії. Проте й далі існує потреба теоретичного висліду і потрактування діалектики об'єктивного й суб'єктивного як основоположного гносеологічного фактора, поза яким неможливе пізнання засад жанротворення, у тому числі й біографічного. Збагнувши, що гносеологічний образ і за змістом, і за формою є водночас суб'єктивним та об'єктивним (суб'єктивно-об'єктивним), дисертант отримує методологію базового розуміння проблеми. А саме: біографічним образам різних народів та епох притаманне різне співвідношення вимислу і конкретики, завжити б крилатого вислову Гете, "поезії і правди", - тобто суб'єктивного й об'єктивного. Інакше кажучи, в одних випадках пізнавальний біографічний образ буває суб'єктивно-об'єктивним, в інших - об'єктивно-суб'єктивним. Чиста ж об'єктивність залишається за межами можливого, - адже біографія є завжди інди відуальним продуктом духовних зусиль того, хто її пише: біографа.
2001-03-27
2020-04-04
Updated: 2025-12-07
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