Information
Registration Number
0215U003594,
Title
Smart Grid technology in the systems of energy supply and production of biotechnical objects.
Head
Volodymyr Kozyrskiy,
Registration Date
27-02-2015
Organization
National agricultural university of Ukraine
Description
The object of study is the processes in electrotechnical biotechnical systems of agro-industrial production (BTS) and processes in sources of the distributed generation during the parallel work with electric networks of rural regions. The purpose of research work - to develop theoretical bases of design of intellectual control systems of conditions of keeping of biotechnical objects and the scientific and methodical device of intellectual integration of sources of the distributed generation in the closed electric networks of rural regions. Scientific novelty and the importance of the received scientific results - a number of estimates and criteria of an optimality taking into account features of functioning of BTP is for the first time created: minimization of time of an exit in area of the stationary mode; maximizing amount of biomass; minimization of an unutilized substratum; integrated criterion of an assessment of prime cost of biomass; minimization of expenses of energy resources. Scientific novelty and the importance of the received scientific results - a number of estimates and criteria of an optimality taking into account features of functioning of BTP is for the first time created: minimization of time of an exit in area of the stationary mode; maximizing amount of biomass; minimization of an unutilized substratum; integrated criterion of an assessment of prime cost of biomass; minimization of expenses of energy resources. It is developed multicriteria model of problems of decision-making as set of decisions taking into account restrictions and an assessment of results of actions. Approach which uses various mathematical methods, in particular is developed for multi-purpose management of biotechnological processes in the conditions of uncertainty and risk: the order relations among alternatives, the theory of usefulness, the theory of indistinct sets, a method of hierarchies. It is developed algorithms: definition of rational options of structure of system on the basis of various criteria, including cost; horizontal structurization of problems of management; their horizontal and vertical groups. Expediency of use segmentation of electric networks with sources of the distributed generation that will allow to increase efficiency of their functioning is proved (for example, search of quantity and installation sites, etc.); to realize one of postulates of the theory of systems, on splitting whole on the partial; to define a vector of the movement of development of a segment; to consider uncertainty of initial information; to simplify optimization of parameters of the mode by the principle from the particular to the general. The principle of formation of a segment of an electric network for a problem of management of distribution of active capacities in electric networks with DRG is offered. Approach to determination of expediency of use dynamic energy islands in electric networks with RG is offered. It is created prerequisites of use of sources of the distributed generation as means of increase of reliability. It is proved that the power generated by the FEP which are adjusted on a point of a maximum of power and connected to loading significantly decreases at change of temperature of FEP that is especially important for regions with considerable changes of temperature within a year. Falling of level day off of power can reach 30% in comparison with a maximum level at a temperature of FEP of 60 Scope - agroindustrial complex.5481