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Registration Number

0216U001048, 0111U005096 , R & D reports

Title

Optimization of power and fertilizer plants of eggplant and tomato on the left bank of typical chernozem of forest-steppe of Ukraine under irrigation.

Head

Kuts Alexandr Vladimirovich,

Registration Date

15-01-2016

Organization

Institute of vegetable and melons Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences

Description

The object of investigation: soil - bleak soil, typical, using of microelements in the fertilizing system of vegetable cultures seeds, cucumber fertilizing system, bulb onion, carrot, white cabbage and table beet under different ways of irrigation. The main aim of investigation: the working out of scientifically grounded system of fertilizers applying under vegetable seeds of the main vegetable plants and establishing of coefficients of using of nutrient thing from fertilizers and soil by vegetable plants in rotation for fertilizing system correction in condition of drop irrigation. While growing white cabbage seeds, the highest effect is reached under double treatment of vegetable seeds by the mixture B + Mo and "Reacom"; the growth of seeds yield was 122-128kg/ha. The highest yield of table beet seeds is when intro-ducing mineral fertilizers mixtures Zn + M0 and B + M0, microfertilizers "Rea-com"; the yield increases by 182-198 kg/ha. The most effective, while grooving carrot seeds is applying growth by 141-143 kg/ha. While growing vegetable plants (cucumber, bulb onion, white cabbage, car-rot, table beetroot) under drop irrigation and local fertilizers applying on the back-ground of receiving of the highest yield level, the lessening of using of nutrient elements on the formation of a production unit is observed, the coefficients of their absorption from fertilizers increase. Key words: Microfertilizer, vegetable cultures seeds; coefficients of absorption, cucumber, bulb onion, carrot, white cabbage, table beetroot, using.

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Куц Олександр Володимирович
Мельничук Наталя Вікторівна
Парамонова Тетяна Владиславівна