Registration Number
0221U103576,
0116U002419
, R & D reports
Title
Develop scientific and technical principles of creation cultivating, fertilizing, sowing complexes on the basis of full mineral nutrition of crops
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Head
Nasonov Vasyl A.,
Registration Date
22-02-2021
Organization
National Scientific Center "Institute of Mechanization and Electrification of Agriculture"
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Objects of research - technological process and technical means for simultaneous targeted tillage, fertilization and sowing of cereals.
The subject of research is the scientific and technical principles of creating tillage, fertilizing and sowing complexes for the implementation of promising energy-saving technologies based on complete mineral nutrition of cereals, as well as the dependencies necessary for the development of complexes.
The purpose of the work is to increase the efficiency of growing grain crops by creating and using domestic tillage-fertilizing-sowing complex for the implementation of promising energy-saving technologies.
Research methods - analytical, experimental.
Research results. Trends in the development of technical means for time-combined technological operations of targeted tillage, application of nutrients and sowing of seeds of agricultural crops are identified.
Structural-functional and constructional schemes of technical means for combined in time performance of technological operations of tillage, fertilizer application and sowing of seeds are substantiated.
The parameters and modes of operation of the main working bodies of tillage-fertilizing-sowing complexes are substantiated.
Experimental and experimental samples of technical means are made, their technical and operational indicators are defined, the instruction on rational performance by a sowing complex of technological process of address application of fertilizers simultaneously with tillage and sowing of grain crops is developed.
The main components of the economic effect of the implementation of the technological process, which performs the developed sowing complex, in comparison with traditional technology with separate operations of pre-sowing soil preparation, spreading of basic fertilizers and sowing of cereals - reduction of energy and labor costs by 15-20%, saving fertilizers to 30%, wet storage, increase crop yields.
Product Description
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Adamchuk Valeriy V
Gritsenko Oleksandr P.
Kornushin Viktor M
Nasonov Vasyl A.
Prokhorenko Ludmila O
Sidiy Mikola O.
Serbiy Vitaliy K
Smirnov Mikhaylo S.
Tiutiunnyk Nataliia V
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2021-02-22