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Registration Number

0222U004588, 0117U004241 , R & D reports

Title

Determination of tendencies and forecasting the impact of climate conditions change on biotic systems that are under a long term protection (for example natural complexes of the Black Sea Biosphere Reserve)

Head

Seljunina Zoya V, Кандидат біологічних наук

Registration Date

16-09-2022

Organization

Black Sea (Chornomorsky) Biosphere Reserve

Description

Changes in weather factors in the world affect changes in ecosystems. These changes are reflected in the restructuring of biocenosis, in violation of the life cycle, phenology, in the state of populations of individual species. As a rule, these changes are exacerbated by the negative impact of various anthropogenic factors. Adaptive responses to the action of abiotic natural factors are observed at all levels of the organization of biological systems. Adaptations to the action of anthropogenic factors are complicated by the speed and direction of these factors. Monitoring the state of natural complexes and the dynamics of weather phenomena makes it possible to separate the action of natural factors from the effects of anthropogenic impact. In addition, only long-term monitoring and obtaining long-term data series are the basis for forecasting trends in the further development of natural ecosystems. Ancient protected areas of Ukraine play the role of natural landfills to determine the direction of changes that occur due to the age dynamics of weather factors. Adaptations at different levels of organization of biosystems on the action of abiotic factors, including weather, should become bioindicators of climate change. The results of research on this topic should be an algorithm for forecasting and principles for preventing the negative impact of climate change on biotic systems. Global climate change and the increase in the frequency of extreme weather events, which can be catastrophic, require forecasting of temperature disturbances, seasonal distribution of precipitation, severe droughts, frosty winters on biotic systems, development of a program of adequate measures to prevent and mitigate near and long-term climate change. for ecosystems and biodiversity in order to ensure the conservation of natural ecosystems, efficient use of nature for sustainable development. Solving these urgent problems requires an integrated approach using both classical and modern resea 

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Bahtiarova Ludmila Ivanivna
Moskalenko Yurii Oleksandrovich
Nitocko Marija Ivanivna
Plyusch Sergii Oleksandrovich
Selyunina Zoya Volodimirovna
Tkachenko Pavlo Valentinovich
Umanets Olha Yurivna
Chernjakov Dmitro Oleksandrovich