Registration Number
0223U002299,
(0122U000180)
, R & D reports
Title
Creation of scientific bases of "green" technologies of water quality remediation and protection
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Визначення найбільш перспективних напрямків підвищення екологічної безпеки процесів очистки природних, питних та стічних вод від токсикантів органічної та неорганічної природи і мікробіологічних об’єктів.
Head
Honcharuk Vladyslav V., Доктор хімічних наук
Registration Date
14-02-2023
Organization
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine A.V.Dumansky Institute of Colloid Chemistry and Water Chemistry
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Creating of scientific bases of "green" technologies of water purification from impurities of natural and anthropogenic origin to ensure safety of drinking water supply and public health, remediation and protection of water quality in the interests of sustainable development, environmental protection and implementation of ecologically oriented growth strategy.
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Objects of research: water purification using photochemical, photocatalytic, plasma-chemical, membrane methods; water disinfection processes; different types of water; organic compounds of various nature; linen-based microfilters. The purpose of the work is to determine the most promising directions for improving the environmental safety of the processes of natural, drinking and wastewater purification from toxicants of organic and inorganic nature and microbiological objects. Research methods: spectrophotometric, atomic absorption and photometric analysis; catalytic combustion, methods of counting colonies of microorganisms. Key results: A significantly higher efficiency of photochemical (H2O2/UV) and photocatalytic destruction of humic acids in water in the presence of Fe3+ ions (photo-Fenton process) compared to the dark catalytic process (Fe3+/H2O2) was established. A modification of the laboratory installation with a pulsed bubbling device for compatible plasma-chemical and UV treatment of water has been developed. An increase in the efficiency of oxidation of organic compounds with such treatment was shown up to 82.6-90.9% according to COD, and up to 91-96% according to the light transmission coefficient of natural water. A composition was selected for the manufacture of an environmentally safe microfilter for the preparation of drinking water. In the process of treating Dnieper water with the specified microfilter, the content of total iron, turbidity and color are reduced, respectively, by 65-84%, 85-87% and 57-67%, reaching the MАC for drinking water. For the first time, the synergistic effect of low-pressure CO2 (0.2MPa) and high-molecular chitosan with a degree of deacetylation of 95% (1mg/dm3) in the process of natural water disinfection was established. The possibility of complete inactivation of C.albicans in natural hydrocarbonate water with the combined effect of ecologically safe "green" disinfection reagents is shown. Applied field: water treatment
Product Description
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Yezlovetska Inna Sergiivna
Ievleva Olga S.
Bilous Oksana I.
Balakina Marharyta M.
Baranov Oleksandr I.
Bolgova Olena S.
Vakulenko Vira Fedorivna
Vygovska Irina A
Hychak Antonina P.
Holovkov Andrii M.
Deremeshko Liudmyla A.
Dulneva Tetiana Y.
Kyrylenko Tamara K.
Kovalenko Vitalii F.
Kravchenko Oksana O.
Maksina Svitlana I.
Melnyk Liudmyla O.
Muravyov Volodymyr Rostislavovych
Nifantova Larysa S.
Naniiev Denys D.
Naniieva Alla V.
Oleksienko Olena Yu.
Osmalena Oleksandra V.
Paziuk Mykhailo V.
Panasiuk Mykhailo V.
Pupkova Olha B.
Remez Serhii V.
Romaniukina Iryna Yu.
Samsoni-Todorov Oleksandr O.
Saprykina Mariia M.
Seminska Olha O.
Sova Anatolii M.
Solianyk Liudmyla O.
Sorochenko Olena V.
Stoliarova Iryna V.
Takhvatulin Vladyslav A.
Tonkoholos Victoriia O.
Troianskyi Andrii O.
Shvadchyna Yuliia O.
Yaremenko Valentyn Oleksiiovych
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2023-02-14
