Registration Number
0223U004653,
(0123U102740)
, R & D reports
Title
Silvicultural and molecular genetic principles of increasing the biotic resilience of Scots pine stands in the context of adaptation to climate change and anthropogenic pressure
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Лісівничі та молекулярно-генетичні засади підвищення біотичної стійкості деревостанів сосни звичайної в контексті адаптації до змін клімату та антропогенного навантаження
Head
Kovalova Valentyna A., Кандидат біологічних наук
Registration Date
29-11-2023
Organization
Ukrainian national forestry university
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To develop scientific and methodological bases of biotechnological applications aimed at growing biologically stable pine forests in Ukraine under new ecological conditions by introducing close-to-nature forestry, to determine the role of defensin genes in the resistance of pine to complex Ips acuminatus-Ophiostoma for further application in breeding programs, as well as to investigate the adaptogenic properties of bacteria for increasing the resistance of pine seedlings to stress
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Report SRW: 65 p., there are: 3 chapters, 18 drow., 10 tables, 6 app., 39 sour.
Research object - pine stands in the forest fund of the Lviv region, ophiostome fungi, pine endophytic bacteria, and pine defensins.
Purpose of work - to develop the scientific and methodological foundations of technologies aimed at growing biotically stable pine forests in Ukraine under climatically changed ecological conditions based on the introduction of forest management close to nature; to find out the role of defensin genes in the resistance of pine to the phytopathogenic complex Ips acuminatus-Ophiostoma to use the acquired knowledge in breeding programs, as well as to investigate the adaptogenic properties of endophytic bacteria to increase the resistance of seedlings to stress
Research methods - are forestry taxonomic, forest pathological, microbiological, molecular genetic, bioinformative, mathematical and statistical.
Results and novelety: For the first time, in the landscape-geographical regions of the Lviv region, the distribution of pine stands by types of forest-growing conditions has been clarified, and their forest taxation indicators have been identified: the participation of Scots pine in the composition of stands, age classes and groups, relative completeness, annual increment by stock, stock per unit area; discovered the distribution in Ukraine of representatives of the complex of cryptic fungi Ophiostoma clavatum; established the effectiveness of pine defensins against the I. acuminatus-Ophiostoma complex;improved and adapted a unified methodology for conducting field forestry research and studying the biotic stability of pine stands based on the comprehensive use of standard methods and forest typological, phytopathological, and electrophysiological approaches to determining the vitality of pine trees;go further development the methodology for increasing the biotic stability of Scots pine planting material by bacterization with strains of endophytic bacteria with
Product Description
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Kit Oleg
Kovalova Valentyna
Mykola M. Korol
Kramarec Volodumur
Krynytska Olha Hryhorivna
Krynytskyi Hryhorii T.
Lavnyi Vasyl V.
Maguran Volodumur
Shalovylo Yuliia I.
Yusypovych Yuriy Myhailovych
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2023-11-29
