Registration Number
0223U005192,
(0121U108578)
, R & D reports
Title
Identification of biological properties and genetic potential of the source material of shallots to create early forms that will be suitable for the generative method of reproduction
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Виявлення біологічних властивостей і генетичного потенціалу вихідного матеріалу цибулі шалот для створення ранньостиглих форм, придатних до генеративного способу розмноження
Head
Bilenka Olha M., Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук
Registration Date
18-12-2023
Organization
Institute of vegetables and melon growing National academy of agricultural sciences of Ukraine
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Determine the biological properties of the genetic material of shallots, further creation of early forms that will combine yield, product quality, resistance to environmental stressors and will be suitable for generative breeding methods. Develop elements of the method of selection and seed production of shallot varieties that will be suitable for the generative method of reproduction.
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Object of research: selection and collection material of shallots. Purpose: determination of biological properties of genetic material of shallots, creation of скоростиглих forms, that combine the productivity, quality of products, firmness to the stress factors of environment determination. As a result of selection work, the variety of shallot Bonus was created, that has more short for a standard variety Lira vegetation period on a 10 days (64 days) exceeds him after, the bulb yield by 46,7 % (18,2 t/ha) (potential 21 t/ha), by middle mass of bulb on 7,4 g (27,8 g), yield of green leaves by 36,4 % (56,9 t/ha), plant weight with a bulb by 24,8 g (94,8 g) (potential 135 g), the safety of the bulbs by 22,0% (73,4 %),. vitamin C content in green leaves by 0.9 mg/100 g (32,5 mg/100 g). Content in bulbs dry mate 16,3 %, total sugar 12,8 % Economic efficiency 136,7 hrn./ha.
Product Description
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Shtepa Larysa Yu.
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2023-12-18