Registration Number
0224U001111,
0121U107521
, R & D reports
Title
Development of methods for improving the efficiency of diagnostics of lesions of various structures of the auditory analyzer and systemic changes, as well as for the prevention of severe sensorineural hearing impairments during repeated acutrauma in real combat conditions
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Head
Shydlovska Tetiana A., Доктор медичних наук
Registration Date
17-01-2024
Organization
State Institution "Professor OS Kolomiychenko Institute of Otolaryngology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine"
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The purpose of the work is to improve the quality of diagnostics, including topical, and prevention of the progression of sensorineural hearing disorders with repeated acute injuries in real combat conditions by assessing the condition of various departments of the auditory analyzer and systemic changes. Research methods: clinical; audiometry in the conventional and extended frequency range, acoustic impedancemetry, auditory evoked potentials (CSVP and DSVP), vestibulometry, rheoencephalography (REH) and electroencephalography (EEG), research of the hemostasis system. At the moment, the number of servicemen and civilians who have received a mine-explosive injury is growing and continues to grow, and therefore the urgency of this problem is increasing. In many cases, we are talking about repeated acubarotrauma. Ways to prevent the progression and development of severe SNP in repeated acute combat injuries have been developed, and forecasting and examination of such disorders have been improved. 179 servicemen with repeated combat acute trauma were examined. It was shown that in the vast majority of the examinees, along with sensorineural deafness, pronounced disorders of cerebral blood circulation and the functional state of the central nervous system were observed. The identified features, such as registration of ARVM in severe hearing loss, dissociation of ARVM thresholds and tone audiometry, damage to the central parts of the auditory analyzer, may be useful for further study of the pathogenesis of akubarotrauma and finding ways to correct disorders of the auditory system in such cases. It was determined that the more pronounced extraaural changes occur in soldiers, the higher the risk of progression of SNP in such patients. Treatment of SNP in akubarotrauma should be carried out taking into account extraaural disorders, which will prevent the development of severe deafness.
Product Description
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Belyakova Irina A.
Burlaka Yulia B.
Verʹovka Serhiy V.
Volkova Tatyana Vasylyvna
Voroshylova Nataliya
Gradyuk Natalia M.
Kozak Nikolay Savovich
Kostyuchenko Olexander L.
Kuleshova Daria
Kurenyova Katerina Jurievna
Ovsyanik Katerina V.
Peleshenko Natalia O.
Poymanova Olena S.
Shevtsova Tetiana V
Shydlovska Tamara V.
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2024-01-17