Registration Number
0224U002559,
(0121U108120)
, R & D reports
Title
Investigation of economically useful traits of Ukrainian Black- and Red-and-White Dairy cattle for absorbing crossing with Holstein
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Дослідження господарсько корисних ознак великої рогатої худоби української чорно- та червоно-рябих молочних порід за вбирного схрещування з голштинською
Head
Sydorenko Olena V., Кандидат сільськогосподарських наук
Registration Date
19-02-2024
Organization
Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics nd. a. M.V.Zubets of National Academy of Agrarian Science of Ukraine
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Search for genotypic and paratypic factors that increase the productivity of cattle of Ukrainian Black-and-White and Ukrainian Red-and-White Dairy breeds obtained by crossbreeding.
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Milk productivity of cows of the Ukrainian Black-and-White and Ukrainian Red-and-White Dairy breeds in the natural-climatic zones of the Forest-Steppe, Polissia and Steppe is not accompanied by a clear increase with an increase in their genotype of the heredity of the Holstein breed. The influence of the natural climate zone on the hope of cows was unreliable and minimal. For the production of milk from cows of the Ukrainian Black-and-White Dairy breed, it is better to use progressive technology, and for the Ukrainian Red-and-White Dairy breed - traditional. Cows of both breeds that produced milk under advanced technology were characterized by higher live weight at first insemination and 1–3 calvings with an unreliable advantage in age of first insemination and calving. A reliable influence of the heredity of the improving breed on the milk productivity of cows of both breeds was established, regardless of the conditions of their keeping. The influence of the line on the yield and fat content in the milk of cows of the Ukrainian Black-and-White Dairy breed was reliable and was 6.0 and 3.9% for the first lactation, 7.1 and 6.9% for the second, and 6.6 and 6.6 for the third 8.2%, and the Ukrainian Red-and-White Dairy breed: 3.0 and 3.1%, for the second - 4.6 and 3.0% and for the third - 5.4 and 3.7%, respectively. The fertility of cows of the studied breeds within the same genotypic group differed significantly depending on the origin of the father. Recommendations have been developed regarding the effectiveness of the use of inbreeding to improve the milk productivity of Ukrainian Black- and Red-and-White Dairy breeds.
Product Description
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Ilnytska Tetiana Ye.
Babush Svitlana I.
Voitenko Svitlana L
Korol Petro V.
Porkhun Mykola H.
Pryima Serhii V
Cherniak Nataliia H.
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2024-02-19
