Registration Number
0225U001080,
(0121U113547)
, R & D reports
Title
Improving the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures in patients (adults and children) with severe hearing impairment after implantation hearing aid
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Підвищення ефективності реабілітаційних заходів у пацієнтів (дорослих і дітей) з тяжкими порушеннями слуху після імплантаційного слухопротезування
Head
Borysenko Oleh M., д.мед.н.
Pysanko Viktor M., Доктор медичних наук
Shydlovska Tetiana A., Доктор медичних наук
Registration Date
24-01-2025
Organization
State Institution "Professor OS Kolomiychenko Institute of Otolaryngology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine"
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Improving the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures in patients (adults and children) with severe hearing impairment after implantation hearing aid by improving approaches and developing criteria for assessing and predicting their effectiveness
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Informative, including objective, criteria for assessing the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures after implantable hearing aids in people with severe hearing loss have been identified. Ways have been developed to improve rehabilitation measures for people with severe hearing impairments after implantable hearing aids, predict their effectiveness, and assess disorders in the auditory, vestibular, and central nervous systems. During the research period, 176 children aged 6 to 17 years and 129 adults diagnosed with chronic bilateral sensorineural deafness who underwent cochlear implantation were examined. In the examination of children with five or more years of experience using a cochlear implant system, data were obtained indicating a certain discrepancy in the effectiveness of auditory and speech rehabilitation. Audiometry in a free sound field, results obtained from registering auditory brainstem responses (ABRs), and the deaf-pedagogical assistance of auditory development showed that auditory function in such patients was better developed than speech. The proposed Ukrainian versions of the MAIS and MUSS questionnaires, CAP, and SIR demonstrated high levels of internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and validity, allowing for the assessment of rehabilitation status in children after cochlear implantation. Electrocochelography conducted in children (intraoperative and postoperative EcoG) allows for an objective evaluation of the functional state of the cochlea structures and the auditory nerve.
Using deaf-pedagogical testing testing and electrophysiological examinations of adult patients with deafness who underwent cochlear implantation, we assessed the level of rehabilitation of these patients and identified characteristics that need to be considered for quality selection of patients eligible for cochlear implantation funded by the state to achieve high rehabilitation outcomes.
Product Description
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2025-01-24
