Updated: 2025-12-21
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0225U004846, (0121U108070) , R & D reports
Theoretical substantiation of technologies of corn cultivation in repeated and invariable crops on irrigation
Розробити науково-методологічні основи вирощування кукурудзи в повторних та беззмінних посівах на зрошенні
Marchenko Tetiana Yu., Доктор сільськогосподарських наук
20-12-2025
Institute of climate smart agriculture of the national academy of agrarian sciences of Ukraine
Determination of changes in soil fertility and phytosanitary condition of crops for growing corn in repeated and permanent crops, which will increase and stabilize soil fertility, increase crop yields while reducing the cost of its production and compliance with environmental cleanliness requirements
The purpose of the work is to theoretically substantiate the technology of growing corn in repeated and permanent crops, determine the change in soil fertility indicators and phytosanitary condition of crops when using corn hybrids of different intensity levels, use chemical ameliorants and biological means of protection against harmful organisms, which will ensure the preservation and stabilization of soil fertility, increase grain harvest per unit area while simultaneously reducing the costs of its production and compliance with the requirements of environmental cleanliness. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were solved: the dynamics of the manifestation of diseases of corn hybrids in repeated and permanent crops was determined; the impact of modern biological means of protection on the incidence of fungal diseases in repeated and permanent crops of corn was determined; the dynamics of the incidence of pests of corn hybrids in repeated and permanent crops was determined; the impact of modern biological means of protection on the incidence of pests of corn in repeated and permanent crops was determined; the dynamics of weediness in repeated and permanent corn crops were determined; the dynamics of the manifestation of agrochemical soil indicators in repeated and permanent corn crops were determined; the influence of chemical ameliorants on the dynamics of agrochemical soil indicators in repeated and permanent corn crops was determined; the dynamics of soil water-salt indicators in repeated and permanent corn crops were determined; the dynamics of soil water-salt indicators in repeated and permanent corn crops were determined with the use of chemical ameliorants; the most adapted corn hybrids of the corresponding maturity groups for use in repeated and permanent corn crops were determined; scientific and methodological recommendations were developed for long-term cultivation of corn in repeated and permanent crops on irrigated lands of southern Ukraine.
Ruslan V. Solomonov
Andrii O. Donets
Yurii O. Lavrynenko
Yurii O. Stepanov
Ihor V. Diedukh
Dmytro O. Buhera
Alona M. Shram
2025-12-20
Updated: 2025-12-21
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