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0406U001342,
к.б.н.
22-03-2006
o
The western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) as the structural element of closed ecological systems in Ukraine.
Slobodenyuk Oksana Ivanivna,
popup.head Baranovsky Mikhajlo Mikolajovich
popup.opponent Серебряков Валентин Валентинович
popup.opponent Бригадиренко Віктор Васильович
Об'єкт - еколого-фауністичний комплекс трипсів як структурний елемент екосистем закритого ґрунту України. Мета дослідження - виявлення синекологічних особливостей комплексів трипсів екосистем закритого ґрунту України; еколого-біологічних особливостей домінантного виду трипсів - Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) як структурного елемента цих екосистем. Методи - польових досліджень, ентомологічного моніторингу; вірусологічний, дисперсійного аналізу за допомогою комп'ютерних програм Statistica 99 Edition та "Species diversity and richness" компанії Pisces Conservation Ltd. У дисертації вперше у фітоценозах овочевих і декоративних культур екосистем закритого ґрунту вивчено видову, просторову структуру та щільність популяцій трипсів України і встановлено, що всі види трипсів належать до рослиноїдних та характеризуються трофічною приуроченістю. Доведено статус західного квіткового трипса F. occidentalis як домінантного виду трипсів екосистем закритого ґрунту. Теоретично обґрунтовано та експериментально доведено, що інтегрована система контролю шкідників і хвороб, основою якої є еколого-біологічний метод контролю чисельності трипсів, є важливим антропогенним фактором, який суттєво впливає на формування екологічної системи закритого ґрунту. Сфера - тепличне господарство.
2006-03-22
2020-04-04
Updated: 2025-12-07
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