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0515U000274,
д.мед.н.
06-04-2015
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Surgical correction of aberrations of the eye optical system in the treatment of age-related cataract
Zhaboiedov Dmitro Gennadijovych,
popup.head Pasyechnikova Natalya Volodymyrivna
popup.opponent Венгер Людмила Віленівна
popup.opponent Могілевський Сергій Юрійович
popup.opponent Новицький Ігор Ярославович
Об'єкт: вікова катаракта. Мета: підвищити якість зору у пацієнтів з артифакією після факоемульсифікації вікової катаракти завдяки мінімізації абераційних похибок шляхом удосконалення конструкції інтраокулярної лінзи (ІОЛ), що імплантується, та оптимізації хірургічних втручань на основі експериментально-клінічних досліджень. Методи: фізична аберометрія, статистичні, визначення гостроти зору та просторової контрастної чутливості, біометрія переднього відрізка ока на шеймпфлюг-камері, оптична когерентна томографія на Visante OCT і Stratus ОСТ- 3000 та аберометрія хвильового фронту на Wave Scan. Виявлено недоліки інтраокулярної корекції та основні факторні ознаки, що впливають на результат оперативного втручання. Розроблено нову ІОЛ SL-907 Centrix DZ з апробацією її експериментально і клінічно, в порівнянні з іншими моделями ІОЛ, а також методи її фіксації до суміжних структур ока. Доповнено дані щодо ґенезу аберацій при імплантації сферичних і асферичних лінз. Вивчено вплив псевдоєксфоліативного синдрому на індукування аберацій та його епідеміологію в Україні. Результати роботи впроваджено в ОКЛ м. Києва; Головному військовому клінічному госпіталі; Луганському обласному центрі очних хвороб; Одеській МКЛ № 4; КЛПЗ "Чернігівська обласна лікарня". Сфера застосування - медицина, офтальмологія.
2015-04-06
2020-04-03
Updated: 2025-12-07
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