Registration Number
0226U001727,
(0121U107949)
, R & D reports
Title
To develop scientific bases of integrated management of fertility of acid soils under conditions of climate change
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Розроблення наукових основ інтегрованого управління родючістю кислих ґрунтів за умов змін клімату
Head
Yurii Tsapko, д.б.н.
Registration Date
30-01-2026
Organization
National Scientific Center «Institute for Soil Science and Agrochemistry Research named after O. N. Sokolovsky»
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Development of scientific bases of integrated management of acidic soil fertility under conditions of climate change
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The object of research is the acidic soils of the Polissya and Left-Bank Forest-Steppe zones, the soil information base accumulated by the performers in the past years of research. The purpose of the work is to develop scientific foundations for integrated management of the fertility of acidic soils under conditions of climate change. Research methods are informational-bibliographic, general scientific (systemic, complex), comparative-analytical, analytical-synthetic, field, expeditionary, agrochemical, physico-chemical, model-laboratory. As a result of the research, new scientific knowledge was obtained regarding the regularities of the course of soil-forming processes in acidic soils under conditions of climate change. It was established that under conditions of climate change, eluvial processes (the removal of substances with infiltration waters) are enhanced, especially in acidic sod-podzolic soils of sandy and sandy loam granulometric composition. It is noted that acidic soils under climatic stress and military operations require effective and environmentally safe management: improved diagnostics of the agroecological state using GIS technologies; if necessary, reclamation and demining, clearing fields of explosive objects; carrying out liming works; application of modern cultivation technologies; streamlining of land use regime; introduction of phytocultivation technologies (growing energy crops). Our own developments in the application of phytoremediation, i.e. restoration, rehabilitation of soils due to biological factors, by using the phytopotential of plants, are highlighted. It was found that improving health by growing fast-growing energy crops is promising and encouraging. The development will allow for a comprehensive solution to resource conservation problems by saving material resources by 20-25%, energy resources by 10-15%, increasing labor productivity by 15-20%, and increasing the productivity of acidic soils by 15-25%.
Product Description
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Viktoriia V. Zubkovska
Viacheslav M. Kalinichenko
Nataliia Y. Palamar
Yana M. Vodiak
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2026-01-30
