Registration Number
0212U008715,
0110U006119
, R & D reports
Title
Creating a prototype of test systems for DNA analysis of genome rearrangements that cause monogenic hereditary diseases and hereditary predisposition to the development of the most socially important human diseases
popup.stage_title
Head
Livshits Ludmila Avramovna,
Registration Date
12-02-2013
Organization
Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics of NASU
popup.description2
The goal of the project is to develop a prototype test system for the analysis of gene copy number PMP22 (deletions / duplications) in patients with demyelinating motor-sensory polyneuropathy (CMT1) and major mutations in the CYP21A2 gene in patients with adrenogenital syndrome (AGS), which are suitable for pre- and postnatal diagnosis of various types of diseases, as well as the establishment of an asymptomatic heterozygous carrier in high-risk families of AGS (autosomal recessive inheritance) and early diagnosis presymptomatic CMT1 (autosomal dominant inheritance). Were made design and synthesis of specific primers to amplify the in vitro study of gene sequences RMR22 (third exon) and the reference gene ALB (exon 12) and worked out the optimal conditions of quantitative real-time PCR. Were made design and synthesis of specific primers and worked out optimal PCR conditions for the analysis of mutations in gene CYP21A2: extensive deletions of the gene CYP21A2, mutations P30L, I2G, I172N, E6cluster, R356W - by allele-specific PCR and mutation V281L, Q318X - by analysis of restriction length polymorphism. Developed method was tested on reference DNA samples with the relevant mutations, providing independent analysis of alternative methods. On the basis of the developed techniques developed prototypes of test systems for molecular diagnosis of these pathologies that do not require expensive equipment and can be implemented in specialized medical institutions. Keywords: prototype test system, hereditary polyneuropathy Charcot-Marie-Tooth, adrenogenetalny syndrome, DNA diagnostics, PCR, mutation, deletion, duplication, quantitative real-time PCR.
Product Description
popup.authors
Грищенко Наталія Володимирівна
Кравченко Сергій Афанасійович
Пампуха Володимир Миколайович
Перевера Марія Павлівна
Содоль Раїса Іванівна
Соловйов Олександр Олександрович
Татарський Павло Феліксович
Чернушин Сергій Юрійович
popup.nrat_date
2020-04-02