Registration Number
0216U003441,
0111U003380
, R & D reports
Title
To develop theoretical grounds of breeding, improve the technology ofbreeding process of sunflower lines and hybrids - the sources of oil bioraw material for multipurposeand special usage
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Head
Kyrychenko Viktor Vasyliovych,
Registration Date
03-03-2016
Organization
PLANT PRODUCTION INSTITUTE ND. A. V. YA. YURYEV NATIONAL ACADEMY OF AGRАRIAN SCIENCES OF UKRAINE
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Study Object - sunflower lines and hybrids, fatty acid composition of oil, methods of evaluation of breeding material. Study Purpose - development of theoretical foundations and implementation of genetic changes for improving sunflower to generate new sources of biofuel, selecting sources and donors of increased productivity and other beneficial properties, creating new starting material, sunflower lines and hybrids with genetically improved quality of products. Study Methods - field, laboratory, biochemical, statistical. Rezultatyteoreticheskihissledovany -Razrabotanyteoreticheskieosnovyselektsii sunflower hybrids multi-purpose use, the directions of breeding evaluations and selections to biohimichnyysemyan and husk content. Developed and issued guidelines to determine the optimal parameters of the production of oilseeds to produce multi-product ispolzovaniya.Razrabotan method for producing base oils for industrial lubricants (the patent for utility model). Theoretical Results - Theoretical foundations of multipurpose sunflower hybrid breeding were developed; trends of breeding evaluations and selections for biochemical composition of seeds and huskness were established. Guidelines on determination of optimal parameters of oil plant production aimed at multipurpose products were developed and issued. A method for producing basic oil for industrial lubricants (patent for utility model) was developed. Practical Results -simple early-ripening inter-line sunflower hybrid 'Galaktika', three-line mid-early sunflower hybrids 'Azhur' and 'Izyumskiy', multi-purpose simple early-ripening sunflower oleic hybrid 'Metalist', multi-purpose three-line mid-early sunflower hybrid resistant to sulfonylurea herbicides 'Ravelin' were created and transferred to the state variety trials, which demonstrated advantages of these hybrids over the national standards in terms of economically valuable traits. Novelty - limits of the heterosis effect manifestation were established and trends of breeding assessments and selection for biochemical composition of seeds and huskness were defined for breeding of multipurpose sunflower lines and hybrids, combining ability of new lines-pollen fertility restorers-sources of high contents of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids was determined. Effectiveness of Implementation - 49 licensing agreements were signed for selling sunflower parent components and hybrids 'Kochetok' and 'Zlatson'. 762,000.096 UAH was gained from the implementation of scientific results. Scope of Application - Ukrainian agro organizations of different ownership forms, education and research institutions
Product Description
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Андрієнко Віктор Валентинович
Боровська Ірина Юріївна
Коломацька Валерія Павлівна
Кузьмишена Надія Вікторівна
Леонова Ніна Миколаївна
Макляк Катерина Миколаївна
Попова Ольга Андріївна
Сатаров Олександр Зайнулович
Сивенко Валентина Іванівна
Сивенко Олександр Анатолійович
Супрун Олег Григорович
Шепілов Борис Петрович
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2020-04-02
