Registration Number
0221U100895,
0117U003084
, R & D reports
Title
Development of methodological principles for estimation and forecasting the state of natural biological systems on different levels of organization and biodiversity conservation in mountainous and lowland regions of Ukraine in terms of climate change.
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Head
Kyiak Volodymyr G., Доктор біологічних наук
Registration Date
11-01-2021
Organization
Institute of the Ecology of the Carpathians NAS Ukraine
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The principles of active environmental management are substantiated in order to preserve regional natural phytodiversity and related groups of vertebrates and invertebrates on the basis of phytocenological and phytososological studies on the example of dominant habitats of meadow-swamp, meadow-steppe and deciduous forests. Volyn-Podillya and the Carpathians.
Populations of rare species of different groups of plants in the highlands of the Ukrainian Carpathians react differently to climatogenic changes. Important parameters for bioindication monitoring, which allow to assess the condition and predict the dynamics of populations, are the efficiency of seed or vegetative self-maintenance, population size and the share of the generative group in its composition, habitat area. Limiting factors are primarily stenotopicity, low seed productivity, the need for suitable loci for successful vegetative or generative reproduction.
The chlorophyll index of moss significantly depends on the species characteristics of mosses and environmental conditions, so it is advisable to use it as a marker of photosynthetic productivity of mosses. The values of XI testify to the important participation of bryophytes in the production process of plant groups of Roztochchia software. Under unfavorable water and temperature regimes in moisture-tolerant mosses, the concentration of soluble carbohydrates increased and there was a significant restructuring of the metabolism of nitrogen-containing compounds, which provides regulation of osmotic pressure and protection of subcellular structures.
Changes in various parameters of groups and populations of planktonic crustaceans indicate a tendency to negative transformation of the hydro ecosystems of Montenegro. The main reasons for these changes are climate change (dry periods and declining water depths) and an increase in the number of vacationers in the massif.
Product Description
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Andreeva Olha O.
Danylyk Ivan M
Kagalo Olexander O
Kanarsky Yury V
Kyyak Natalia Ya.
Kobiv Yurii Yo
Kozlovsky Vladimir I
Lobаchevskа Oksаnа V.
Mykitchak Taras I
Rabyk Iryna V
Shpakivska Iryna M.
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2021-01-11