Registration Number
0221U102529,
0116U002381
, R & D reports
Title
To explore laws of the power and disinfecting action of electromagnetic field on the biological environment in technological processes of agricultural production
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Head
Herasymchuk Yurii V,
Registration Date
05-02-2021
Organization
National Scientific Center "Institute of Mechanization and Electrification of Agriculture"
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The object of research is the process of force and disinfecting action of the electromagnetic field in the working area of electrotechnical installations on seeds of agricultural crops and the air environment of industrial premises. The purpose of the work is to improve the sowing qualities of seeds and reduce energy consumption and consumption of chemicals in the processes of pre-sowing preparation. Research methods analysis of force and disinfecting effect of electric field on crop seeds and synthesis of relationships between electrode system parameters and disinfection regimes with seed mass flow rates in the corona discharge field and sowing qualities and yield properties of seeds. Methods of planning multifactorial experiments. Experimental determination of sowing and yield properties of seeds after disinfection in an electric field. Elements of the theory on application of an electric field for movement of seed masses of crops for the purpose of elimination of trauma in processes of presowing preparation are developed. A method for determining effective modes of seed disinfection in an electric field has been developed. The dependence of the indicators of sowing qualities of corn seeds after disinfection in an electric field on the duration of disinfection is obtained. On the basis of the results of the performed researches the construction-technological scheme is developed and the model sample of electrotechnological means of continuous action for disinfection of seeds in an electric field is made. According to the results of a small-scale field experiment, disinfection of «Terek» soybean seeds in an electric field increases the yield by 13.8 - 18.6%. The expected economic effect is from 1.7 to 2.3 thousand UAH. per hectare. SEEDS, MOVEMENT, INJURY, ELECTRIC FIELD, DISINFECTION, MODEL SAMPLE.
Product Description
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Adamenko Olekciy I
Berlinec Yuri M
Gerasymcyuk Yuri V
Lavrishcev Olekcandr O
Sahnevych Viktor H
Tyutyunnik Nataliya V
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2021-02-05
