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Information × Registration Number 0123U101126, ( 0223U005837  0225U001745  ) R & D request Title Development of heterogeneous catalytic processes for obtaining liquid synthetic motor fuels from domestic raw materials to ensure energy independence of the state. Section 2. Development of technological solutions for processing of carbon-containing raw materials into synthesis gas and hydrocarbons. Head Pianykh Kostiantyn Ye., Доктор технічних наук Registration Date 15-02-2023 Organization The Gas Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine popup.description1 Purpose of the work is to develop heterogeneous catalytic processes for transformation of various types of domestic carbon-containing raw materials into liquid synthetic motor fuel. Basis for the work is research of technology of synthesis of liquid fuels from coal, peat, and other types of raw materials. To achieve the goal, a series of tests are planned using coal and lignite, peat and carbon-containing waste of various origins as raw materials. For the process of obtaining liquid hydrocarbons from synthesis gas according to Fischer-Tropsch process, it is planned to create metal-containing catalysts of a new generation. Determining optimal conditions for carrying out such a process in combination with optimization of solid carbon-containing raw materials gasification process will allow us to offer technological solutions for obtaining synthetic liquid motor fuel from coal, peat, solid bio-raw materials, solid household waste, etc. Proposed technological solutions make it possible to create not only technology of multiton production of motor fuel, but also small modular converters of solid carbon-containing raw materials into synthetic motor fuel for operation in field conditions. In order to obtain motor fuels from liquid bio-raw materials, catalysts for heterogeneous-catalytic processes of renewable biological raw materials destruction into components of motor fuel will be developed. Search and development of catalysts for the processes of cracking, hydrocracking and decarboxylation of plant chemical components of biological raw materials will be carried out. To improve quality of motor fuel, it is planned to develop new catalysts for hydrogenation and cracking process. Technology for obtaining mixed motor fuels based on biodiesel obtained by transesterification of fatty acid esters with ethanol will be proposed. In order to reduce cost of the process, ways of utilizing crude glycerol, which is a by-product of biodiesel synthesis, will be proposed. popup.nrat_date 2024-12-09 Close