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Information × Registration Number 0211U004064, 0108U008474 , R & D reports Title Develop a modern zoning environmentally friendly technologies varieties and hybrids of cruciferous crops with oils erucic and oleic types popup.stage_title Head Stelmah Oksana Myhajlivna, Registration Date 21-01-2011 Organization Ivano-Frankivsk institute agroindustrial production Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences popup.description2 SUMMARY Develop a modern zoning environmentally friendly technologies and growing seed varieties and hybrids of cruciferous crops with oils erucic and oleic types Report on research: 23 pages., 13 tab. Research object: winter rape "0" grade Demerka, "00" grade Sveta. Objective: - Develop zoning environmentally safe technologies for growing winter canola oils with erucic type (sort Demerka) and oleic type (sort Sveta). Methods: field and laboratory. In the study looked at four options of winter rape cultivation technologies of oleic and erucic oils types of seed rates like 1.0 million seeds per hectare: 1. 1 variants - without fertilizers + Vanteks 60 m.k.s. (0,06 l / ha); 2. 2 variants - N60 + Krystalon (5,0 kg / ha) + Vanteks 60 mk.s. (0,06 l / ha); 3. 3 variants - N20P50K80 + N60 + N30 + Krystalon (5,0 kg / ha) + Vanteks 60 mk.s. (0,08 l / ha) + Ditan M - 45 80% CP (2,5 l / ha); 4. 4 variants - N30P80K150 + N70 + N50 + N30 + Krystalon (5,0 kg / ha) + Vanteks 60 mk.s. (0,08 l / ha) + Ditan M - 45 80% z.p (2,5 l / ha). + Rehlon Super 150 SL v.r.k. (3,0 l / ha) + Spodnam (0,8 l / ha). Four options for technologies based on the same basic and pre-cultivation, and adopted the system of protection of plants, which included seed processing Chinook 20% t.k.s. (2 l / c) and making Butizan soil herbicides, 40%, KE (1,5 l / ha) + Kommand, 48% KE - (0,15 l / ha). In the studied variants of winter rape cultivation technologies of erucic oils of type (sort Demerka) and oleic type (sort Sveta) marked the full range agribusiness activites impact on the productivity of seeds. The highest seed yield of rape returned to intensive technology (4 variants) Sveta grade in 2009 - 4.45 t / ha in 2010 - 4,35 t / ha, variety Demerka in 2009 - 4,55 t / ha, 2010 - 4.42 t / ha. Crop seeds is directly dependent on the number of pods on plants, seeds in the pods and weight of 1000 seeds. Making Butizan soil herbicides, 40%, KE (1,5 l / ha) + Kommand, 48% KE - (0,15 l / ha) Clogging reduce crop yield by 77.0 - 80.0%. Affection alternariozom declining 55-60% in the processing of crops fungicide - Ditan M 45 80% ZP Processing of crops Rehlonom Super 150 SL v.r.k. - (3,0 l / ha) + Spodnam (0,8 l / ha) harvest losses reduced by 10-15%. The highest net income received by intensive cultivation technologies of winter rape variety Sveta - in 2009 - 7460 grn. / ha in 2010 - 9180 grn., Grade Demerka - in 2009 - 7750 grn / he. and in 2010 - 9429 grn.. Profitability on these options Sveta grade in 2009 was 154.1% in 2010 165.3%., Demerka variety - in 2009 - 160% in 2010 - 167.5%. Keywords: high erucic, fertilizers, pesticides, efficiency, rape, technology. Product Description popup.authors Іванюк Віталій Михайлович Стельмах Оксана Михайлівна Чорній Ганна Дмитрівна popup.nrat_date 2020-04-02 Close