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0220U101878,
0117U004399
,
Labile organic mattel as the basis of fertility of chernozems and productivity of agrocenoses
Balaiev Anatolii D., Доктор сільськогосподарських наук
27-02-2020
National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
The object of research is the processes of transformation of organic matter entering the soil, the process of humus formation and formation of labile organic substances, their influence of virgin lands and agrocenoses, different crop rotations, systems of tillage and fertilizers, productivity of agrocenoses. The purpose of the work is to establish the role of labile organic substances in the soil fertility and productivity of crops and to develop agrotechnical methods of influence on the content and quality composition of these substances. Research methods: laboratory methods for the study of organic matter in soil samples, comparative-analytical method, statistical processing of research results. It has been established that the non-plow tillage launches the formation of labile organic matter in the soil, which is the first reserve of nutrients for plants. The use of an intensive fertilizer system contributed to the formation of the optimum ratio of carbon labile organic substances (СLOS) to humus carbon. On the basis of the correlation analysis, a close relationship is established between the СLOS content and the crop yield; slightly smaller - between humus content and yield. The optimal content of ENT in the black soil has been established, which will allow to regulate the productivity of agrocenoses, prevent soil dehumidification and promote the fertility of the black soil. The use of these approaches are possible in the area of agriculture
Derevʺyanko Oleksandr S.
Dusheyko Snizhana I.
Kravchenko Yuriy S.
Kucher Larisa I.
Nosenko Valeriy G.
Pikovska Olena V.
Paliy Alina A.
Predolak Myroslava O.
Tonkha Oksana H.
Tonkha Oksana L.
2020-04-02
Updated: 2025-12-05
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