Updated: 2026-01-09
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0226U000247, (0123U102170) , R & D reports
Development of new functional nanostructured membranes and catalysts for oxidation of C-H-, H(HO)C-containing compounds of natural and synthetic origins
Дослідження залежності каталітичної дії системи від структури окиснюваного Н(НО)С-вмісного субстрату - заміщених спиртів та речовин природного походження. Дослідження активності каталітичних систем на основі хініну та сполук перехідних елементів у воді та органічних розчинниках в рідинно-фазному окисленні органічних субстратів. Дослідження властивостей синтезованих мембран (іоноадсорбційної здатності, іонної провідності та іонообмінної ємності, пористості, водопоглинання та ін.). і каталітичної активності наноструктурованих каталізаторів на основі 3 металів та їх комбінацій при використанні їх у процесі Фентона в залежності від умов процесу.
Sheparovych Roman B., Кандидат хімічних наук
07-01-2026
Department of Physical Chemistry of Combustible Minerals of the Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry and Coal Chemistry. L.M. Litvinenko of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
1. Development of catalytic systems based on 3d-metals or their oxides in combination with hydroxyimide organocatalysts for oxidation reactions of C-H-, H(HO)C-containing chemical substrates of natural and synthetic origins following principles of green chemistry. 2. Investigation of the multifunctional bioorganic compounds (derivatives of quinine, crocetin and flavin) as coactivators of bioinspired oxidation of organic substrates into industrially relevant products 3. Preparation of new nanostructured materials of various functional purposes using methods of photoinitiated polymerization and sol-gel synthesis
For the mechanism of N-hydroxyimide catalysed aerobic oxidation, we studied the effect of N-hydroxyphthalimide radicals reaction with emerging hydroperoxide, as this reaction affects the catalytic efficiency of hydroxyphthalimides. We obtained a kinetic equation that accounts for this reaction. For the system of manganese oxide with N-hydroxyphthalimide, we studied the relationship between catalytic activity and the content of the heterogeneous catalyst in the process of aerobic oxidation. The mechanism of homogeneous-heterogeneous catalysis was proposed, where the heterogeneous catalyst participates in the initiation stage. The obtained results are of scientific importance for the development of atom-efficient and ecologically benign techniques for processing of fossil and renewable materials into valuable products. We performed synthesis and studied properties of the heterogeneous nanostructured catalyst SiO2/CoFe2O4/SiO2/CuO. The mechanism of the heterogeneous Fenton reaction was proposed. We performed kinetic studies and determined the effective activation energy of the oxidation process. This catalyst was tested for the aerobic oxidation of the antibiotics Augmentin and Ampicillin. It was determined that active species, formed by molecular oxygen on the catalyst surface, produce hydroxyl radicals, which primarily participate in the oxidation of organic pollutants. Cross-linked polymer membranes were synthesized via UV-initiated radical copolymerization of acrylic monomers, which, according to their characteristics, can be used in low-temperature solid-state fuel cells. For the studied membranes, we determined proton conductivity, ion exchange capacity, thermogravimetric and mechanical properties. We investigated the effect of 8-hydroxyquinoline and α-picolinic acid on the stabilization of aliphatic peroxyacides. The catalytic decomposition of concentrated solutions of peroxyacetic and peroxydecanoic acids was studied in the presence of metal catalysts.
Liliia I. Bazyliak
Yosyp O. Opeida
Andrii O. Stetskiv
Olexandr P. Pokutsa
Oksana Y. Khavunko
Galyna I. Khovanets'
Oksana I. Demchyna
Olena Y. Makido
Iryna Y. Yevchuk
Andrii B. Zaborovskyi
Anastasiia O. Novokhatko
Halyna H. Midyana
Dariia S. Maksym
Roman B. Sheparovych
Musii Rostyslav Yo.
Mariia M. Zhyhailo
Andriy R. Kytsya
Volodymyr S. Dutka
2026-01-07
Updated: 2026-01-09
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