Registration Number
0226U003861,
(0124U000406)
, R & D reports
Title
Resource-saving technology of processing Ukrainian rutile and ilmenite concentrates into innovative dual-purpose alloyed titanium spongy
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Розроблення оптимальної схеми процесу та спеціального обладнання для введення ванадію та алюмінію в состав суміші в процесі магнійтермії.
Head
Ovchynnykov Oleksandr V., д.т.н.
Registration Date
28-05-2026
Organization
Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies
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Creation of a technology for obtaining a new material - spongy alloyed titanium
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A technology for processing minerals to produce sponge titanium alloyed with aluminum and vanadium has been developed. The conditions for the transition of vanadium into the metallic phase during the co-evaporation and reduction of a titanium tetrachloride–vanadium tetrachloride mixture have been determined. The influence of the mass and size of aluminium fragments on its dissolution in magnesium and transition to a porous metal structure was determined. A technical device was developed to ensure the controlled supply of alloying elements to the retort directly during the reduction of titanium tetrachloride. A series of experiments was conducted with variations in chloride consumption, aluminium mass and retort temperature regime; the pressure, state of the reaction mass and characteristics of the sponge after vacuum separation were monitored. Based on the developed technology and scheme, scientific and technical solutions were formulated for obtaining titanium alloys with specified properties. The transition coefficients of vanadium (≈0.72) and aluminium (≈0.82) to the metallic phase have been established, ensuring uniform distribution of alloying elements and absence of segregation. The resulting material is characterised by a porosity of 25–40% and stable physical and mechanical properties suitable for further use in aviation technology, unmanned systems, shipbuilding and medicine. Field of application: M72.19 — Research and experimental development in other natural and technical sciences.
Product Description
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Ganna M. Lapteva
Oleksandr V. Ovchynnykov
Oleh V. Kozhura
Stanislav V. Kovalov
Vоlоdymyr S. Yefanov
Nadiia V. Kovalova
Vitalii M. Balandin
Viktoriia I. Bronetska
Oleh O. Ovchynnykov
Vladyslav I. Ivanchenko
Maryna V. Tsaryk
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2026-05-28