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0410U001970,
к.мед.н.
26-03-2010
o
Functional-morphological changes of the kidneys and the liver under conditions of acute hemic hypoxia
Popovуch Hanna Borysivna,
popup.head Rohovyi Yuriy Yevhenovych
popup.opponent Гудима Арсен Арсенович
popup.opponent Заморський Ігор Іванович
Дисертація присвячена вивченню особливостей розвитку функціонально-морфологічних змін нирок та печінки при гострій гемічній гіпоксії середнього ступеня тяжкості та експериментальному обґрунтуванню препарату GA-40 та антиоксиданту іонолу для корекції виявлених змін. За умов гострої гемічної гіпоксії функція нирок характеризується зниженням діурезу, зростанням екскреції білка з сечею, гальмуванням абсолютної, проксимальної та дистальної реабсорбції іонів натрію, зростанням концентрації іонів калію в сечі. Встановлено зростання лізису азоколагену в кірковій ділянці нирок, лізису азоказеїну в мозковій речовині та лізису азоальбуміну в сосочку, а також сумарної та неферментативної фібринолітичної активності і лізису азоколагену в печінці. Гістологічно у тканині нирок і печінки відмічалося збільшення просвіту капсули Шумлянського-Боумена, дистрофія канальців нефрона, дистрофія гепатоцитів. За гострої гемічної гіпоксії має місце зростання вмісту фактора некрозу пухлин-альфа в плазмі крові.
2010-03-26
2020-04-04
Updated: 2025-12-07
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