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0515U000130,
д.т.н.
12-02-2015
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The development of the methodological basis of the environmentally appropriate resource-saving technologies during the railway transport operation
Zelen'ko Yuliya,
popup.head Myamlin S.
popup.opponent Тартаковський Едуард Давидовіч
popup.opponent Рамазанов Султан Курбанович
popup.opponent Вамболь Сергій Олександрович
На основі системного аналізу небезпечних екологічних ситуацій, що виникають під час емісій нафтопродуктів вивчено джерела, шляхи та форми розповсюдження нафтопродуктів у навколишньому середовищі. Встановлено вплив домінуючих чинників та закономірності розподілу фракцій нафтопродуктів за ґрунтовим профілем. Розроблено спеціальну програмно-аналітичну систему "SAER" на базі повнофункціональної ГІС MapІnfo v. 5.0 для управління екологічною безпекою та оцінки потенційних екологічних ризиків за розробленою методикою. Запропоновано технологію отримання нового композиційного сорбенту на базі вуглецевої частки та в'яжучої речовини, що має високу поглинальну здатність. Для проведення біоремедіації запропоновано використання біополімерного комплексу на базі полілактидного полімеру, що має в своїй структурі шар ліофілізованої аборигенної мікрофлори, альгофлори і ферменту. Запропоновано математичну модель прогнозування процесу біоочистки та оптимізації роботи біополімерного комплексу. Розроблено комплекс технологічних схем очищення та відновлення нафтозабруднених ґрунтів, що відрізняється високою ефективністю, економічністю та базуються на сучасних принципах ресурсозбереження з урахуванням особливостей експлуатації залізничного транспорту.
2015-02-12
2020-04-03
Updated: 2025-12-13
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