Реєстраційний номер
2126U000640, Матеріали видань та локальних репозитаріїв
Категорія
Стаття, Рецензовано
Назва роботи
З історії діяльності спецслужб ОУН(б) та УПА в 1943 році
(From the history of the activities of the OUN(b) and UPA special services in 1943)
Автор
Антонюк Я. (Ya. Antoniuk)
Трофимович В. (V. Trofymovych)
Трофимович Л. (L. Trofymovych)
Antoniuk Ya. (Ya. Antoniuk)
Trofymovych V. (V. Trofymovych)
Trofymovych L. (L. Trofymovych)
Дата публікації
01-01-2026
Постачальник інформації
Національний університет "Острозька академія" МОН України
Першоджерело
https://eprints.oa.edu.ua/id/eprint/10437/
Видання
Вид-во НаУОА
Опис
На основі різноманітного фактичного матеріалу, частина якого вперше введена у науковий обіг, автори простежили роль Служби безпеки ОУН(б) у розгортанні повстанського руху на Північно- західних українських землях і створенні УПА. Охарактеризовано організаційну структуру СБ. З’ясовано, що важливим напрямком її роботи залишалося протистояння конкурентам бандерівського підпілля у середовищі українського визвольного руху, зокрема, «мельниківцям» і «бульбівцям». Доведено, що головним завданням військової СБ було виявлення ворожої агентури серед повстанців. Виокремлено боротьбу СБ із радянськими партизанами та німецькими окупантами.
(Based on a variety of factual material, some of which is being introduced into the scientific circulation for the first time, the authors traced the role of the Security Service of the OUN(b) (SB OUN) in the development of the insurgent movement in the northwestern Ukrainian lands and the creation of the UPA. The organizational structure of the SB is described. It has been established that an important direction of its work remained the confrontation with competitors of the Banderite underground in the Ukrainian liberation movement. It is shown that in the spring of 1943, the armed units of the “Melnykites” were the first to be disarmed and partially joined the UPA, followed by the “Bulbites”. Ukrainian organizations that sided with the occupiers were considered agents of the latter. The attitude towards Orthodox priests who did not support the OUN was similar. On the other hand, the UAOC was considered its ally in the northwestern Ukrainian lands. It has been proven that the main task of the military SB was to identify enemy agents among the insurgents. The SB's struggle against Soviet partisans and German occupiers has been highlighted. It has been proven that the struggle of the SB against Soviet partisans began to gain momentum only in the fall of 1943. Before that, it rarely went beyond the Polissya region. Its main task was to identify local residents who supported the “Reds”. It set up ambushes for small units of Soviet partisans, especially reconnaissance units. In addition, it sent its own agents into their ranks. In countering the occupiers, the SB's main efforts were directed at identifying and destroying their agents. The SB tried to avoid open clashes. The OUN underground understood that the Germans would soon leave Western Ukraine and be replaced by a stronger and more dangerous enemy. It was concluded that despite the significant successes of the SB in its organizational work, large areas of Polissya, Transcarpathia, and Bukovina remained poorly covered by its network. In total, the number of armed members of the SB and VPZh of the OUN regional leadership in the northwestwern Ukrainian lands was about 1,500 people. )
Додано/оновлено в НРАТ
2026-05-01
